Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SUMMIT soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SUMMIT, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SUMMIT were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
112M04013022004MO013002Summit4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.3674722,-94.6125833
11293KS12147693KS121476Summit2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.7019463,-94.9652786
11240A4744S1960OK131004SUMMIT7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.4955559,-95.6866684
11240A4748S1973OK131001SUMMIT7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.1863899,-95.7861099
11209N0906S2009KS207001Summit7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.8611488,-95.7836075
116A66BN021966AR00702Summit3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.4761,-94.4808
116A13N0458S2012OK001001Summit6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties35.9794111,-94.5548083
116A13N0459S2012OK001002Summit7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties35.7972806,-94.6928167
2587P060487ID073001ASummit7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties43.2527771,-116.7080536
2587P060587ID073001BSummit7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties43.2527771,-116.7080536
7640A473262OK113001Summit5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.8686104,-96.5286102
80A68-OK-72-168-OK119-72-1Summit4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.151175,-96.8726361

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SUMMIT soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SUMMIT series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SUMMIT series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SUMMIT series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with SUMMIT share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SUMMIT series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the SUMMIT series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SUMMIT, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. KS-2010-09-09-01 | Hillsdale Watershed -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Bucyrus-Wagstaff-Summit association.

  2. KS-2010-09-09-02 | Hillsdale Watershed -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Woodson-Summit association.

  3. KS-2010-09-09-03 | Hillsdale Watershed -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Woodson-Sibleyville-Summit association.

  4. KS-2012-01-20-32 | Coffey County - July 1982

    Typical pattern of soils in Summit-Kenoma-Lula association (Soil Survey of Coffey County, Kansas; 1982).

  5. KS-2012-01-25-01 | Osage County - March 1985

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Eram-Lula-Summit association (Soil Survey of Osage County, Kansas; 1985).

  6. KS-2012-01-25-02 | Osage County - March 1985

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Kenoma-Dennis-Summit association (Soil Survey of Osage County, Kansas; 1985).

  7. MO-2012-02-06-07 | Bates County - July 1995

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Summit-Eram-Balltown association (Soil Survey of Bates County, Missouri; July 1995).

  8. MO-2012-02-06-10 | Bates County - July 1995

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Osage-Verdigris association (Soil Survey of Bates County, Missouri; July 1995).

  9. OK-2012-02-16-54 | Kay County - December 1967

    Relationship of soils in the Bluestem Hills. Soil association 8 (Soil Survey of Kay County, Oklahoma; December 1967).

  10. OK-2012-02-17-21 | Pawnee County - March 1959

    Prairie soils of central and eastern Pawnee County formed in sandstone, shale, and limestone, and in accompanying alluvium (Soil Survey of Pawnee County, Oklahoma; March 1959).

  11. OK-2012-02-17-44 | Rogers County - August 1966

    General locations of soil associations 3 and 5 in a landscape that is typical of the central and eastern parts of Rogers County (Soil Survey of Rogers County, Oklahoma; August 1966).

Map Units

Map units containing SUMMIT as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Summit silty clay, 3 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSsD21036565052lyzhar00719731:20000
Summit variant stony silty clay loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes46847565948lzxdar08719821:20000
Summit variant silty clay loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes45220565947lzxcar08719821:20000
Newnata-Summit silty clay loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, eroded54C23781566481m0glar12919871:20000
Newnata-Summit complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, eroded54D22112566482m0gmar12919871:20000
Newnata-Summit complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded54E21861566483m0gnar12919871:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, eroded82C21302566500m0h6ar12919871:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes483373566442m0fbar13719811:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes472670566441m0f9ar13719811:20000
Summit silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopesSsA4766566625m0m7ar14319661:20000
Summit stony silty clay, 3 to 12 percent slopes, erodedStD22162566629m0mcar14319661:20000
Summit silty clay, 3 to 8 percent slopes, erodedSsC22130566627m0m9ar14319661:20000
Summit silty clay, 1 to 3 percent slopesSsB984566626m0m8ar14319661:20000
Summit stony silty clay, 12 to 25 percent slopes, erodedStE2928566630m0mdar14319661:20000
Summit silty clay, 8 to 12 percent slopes, erodedSsD2698566628m0mbar14319661:20000
Summit complex, moundedSp551566624m0m6ar14319661:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes891125314271362thf5ks00119751:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes89121914271372thf7ks00119751:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89111466614279882thf5ks00319741:24000
Summit soils, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded8913392214279901jxy6ks00319741:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes8912273114279892thf7ks00319741:24000
Summit-Eram complex, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded8915196514279911jxy7ks00319741:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes8911118314270752thf5ks01119791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes891256514270762thf7ks01119791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89113556314546222thf5ks03119801:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes89121212114546232thf7ks03119801:24000
Summit-Dwight complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes891491614546241ktncks03119801:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes8912450514688782thf7ks04519741:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89111914688772thf5ks04519741:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes89122136114607372thf7ks05919791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes8911168714607362thf5ks05919791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes891112514536862thf5ks07319811:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes891252987920892thf7ks09119761:24000
Wagstaff-Summit complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes8959324724933252wwf5ks09119761:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89118877920882thf5ks09119761:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89112772614274912thf5ks10719791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes8912848414274922thf7ks10719791:24000
Lebo-Summit complex, 8 to 12 percent slopes879321014537482w225ks11119771:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes891117514537522thf5ks11119771:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes89128814537532thf7ks11119771:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89113847514689712thf5ks12119791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes89121677814689722thf7ks12119791:24000
Wagstaff-Summit complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes895920424933242wwf5ks12119791:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes89124273614548022thf7ks13919831:24000
Lebo-Summit complex, 8 to 12 percent slopes87932440114547982w225ks13919831:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes8911407314548012thf5ks13919831:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes8912105114721942thf7ks19719881:24000
Lebo-Summit complex, 8 to 12 percent slopes879311614721932w225ks19719881:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes89111299314272072thf5ks20719731:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes8912227114272082thf7ks20719731:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes40091108025324632wqgtmo01119691:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes400909888868282zcd9mo01119691:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes400914709825324592wqgtmo01319901:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded40094533725324692wqgxmo01319901:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes400931459925324672wqgwmo03719811:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes40091819425324602wqgtmo03719811:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded4009439925324702wqgxmo03719811:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes40091759625324612wqgtmo08319721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded40094448025324712wqgxmo08319721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded40092385325324652wqgvmo08319721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes40093101825324662wqgwmo08319721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded40094242825324722wqgxmo10119771:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded4009235725324642wqgvmo10119771:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes40091245625324582wqgtmo18519841:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes400911246125324622wqgtmo21719741:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded4009449425324682wqgxmo21719741:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSuB98991065742thf5ok09719721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopesSuA34701065733kwvok09719721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesSuC33961065752thf6ok09719721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesSuC103331066032thf6ok10519751:24000
Apperson and Summit soils, 3 to 5 percent slopesSuC86441066813l0bok13119631:24000
Apperson and Summit soils, 1 to 3 percent slopesSuB85361066803l09ok13119631:24000
Apperson and Summit soils, 1 to 5 percent slopes, erodedSuC25691066823l0cok13119631:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesSuC611571923m644ok13519661:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSuB231571922m643ok13519661:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSuB15321067882thf5ok14519721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesSuC7371067892thf6ok14519721:24000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSuB136881068182thf5ok14719651:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesSuC62051068192thf6ok14719651:20000
Summit silty clay loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, erodedSuC23731068203l4tok14719651:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SUMMIT soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .