Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the WASHINGTON soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of WASHINGTON, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to WASHINGTON were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
144A91P064191PA095006Washington7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.7244453,-75.296669
144A91P064291PA095007Washington6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.7255554,-75.2961121
144A94P052694NJ041001Washington6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.6747208,-75.121666
144A94P052794NJ041002Washington6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.6752777,-75.1224976
14759PA0770051959PA077005Washington5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.6466667,-75.5941667
14759PA0770101959PA077010Washington5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.5625,-75.5977778
14759PA0770111959PA077011Washington4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.5452778,-75.5713889
14759PA0770121959PA077012Washington5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.5925,-75.5730556
14777PA0810411977PA081041Washington3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.1361111,-76.9844444
14884P048983NJ019002Washington7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.6599998,-74.9655533

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the WASHINGTON soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the WASHINGTON series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WASHINGTON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the WASHINGTON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with WASHINGTON share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WASHINGTON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the WASHINGTON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with WASHINGTON, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. PA-2012-03-12-16 | Berks County - September 1970

    Major soils in association 5, in limestone valleys, and their relationship to one another (Soil Survey of berks County, PA; 1970).

Map Units

Map units containing WASHINGTON as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Washington loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWadB2118548682ldyfnj01919701:24000
Washington loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedWadC2621548683ldygnj01919701:24000
Washington loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWadB1134298569b0p8nj02719741:24000
Washington loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedWadC2114829651ls4lnj02719741:24000
Washington silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWafB1912019078132217cnj04120071:12000
Washington silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesWafC493619078142217dnj04120071:12000
Urban land-Washington complex, 3 to 8 percent slopesUSWAFB275319078182217jnj04120071:12000
Washington silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWafA111919078122217bnj04120071:12000
Urban land-Washington complex, 8 to 15 percent slopesUSWAFC42019078192217knj04120071:12000
Urban land-Washington complex, 0 to 3 percent slopesUSWAFA8019078172217hnj04120071:12000
Washington silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB844543756l7tjpa01719971:24000
Washington silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesWaC38543757l7tkpa01719971:24000
Washington silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes, moderately erodedWaB21320539562l3g7pa03719651:20000
Washington silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately erodedWaC2311539563l3g8pa03719651:20000
Washington silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWaA97539561l3g6pa03719651:20000
Washington silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB16699543211l77ypa07719971:24000
Washington silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWaA6165543210l77xpa07719971:24000
Washington silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesWaC2767543212l77zpa07719971:24000
Washington silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesWaD264543213l780pa07719971:24000
Washington silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB3293539130l309pa08119811:20000
Washington silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesWaC1007539131l30bpa08119811:20000
Washington silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWaA822539129l308pa08119811:20000
Washington silt loam, wet substratum, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB1409539028l2x0pa09319801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesAoB539538957l2tqpa09319801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 8 to 15 percent slopesAoC100538958l2trpa09319801:20000
Washington silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB12812543363l7dvpa09520071:12000
Washington silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWaA7677543362l7dtpa09520071:12000
Washington silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesWaC2606543364l7dwpa09520071:12000
Washington silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesWaD572543365l7dxpa09520071:12000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesAoB3594539590l3h4pa09719801:20000
Washington silt loam, wet substratum, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB1577539676l3kxpa09719801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 8 to 15 percent slopesAoC1426539591l3h5pa09719801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesAoB5292540781l4qkpa10919801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 8 to 15 percent slopesAoC1631540782l4qlpa10919801:20000
Washington silt loam, wet substratum, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB628540852l4svpa10919801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesAoB7192540876l4tmpa11919801:20000
Allenwood and Washington soils, 8 to 15 percent slopesAoC2213540877l4tnpa11919801:20000
Washington silt loam, wet substratum, 3 to 8 percent slopesWaB1702540951l4x1pa11919801:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the WASHINGTON soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .