Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the LISMAS soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of LISMAS, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to LISMAS were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the LISMAS soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the LISMAS series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the LISMAS series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the LISMAS series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with LISMAS share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the LISMAS series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the LISMAS series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with LISMAS, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. KS-2012-01-23-01 | Finney County - November 1965

    Typical cross section of the Pawnee River drainage basin (Soil Survey of Finney County, Kansas; 1965).

  2. SD-2012-03-15-45 | Hand County - April 1963

    A typical cross section of the southwestern part of the county (Soil Survey of Hand County, SD; 1963).

  3. SD-2012-03-15-47 | Harding County - December 1988

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Lismas-Winler association (Soil Survey of Harding County, SD; 1988).

Map Units

Map units containing LISMAS as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Lismas clay loamLw9389484835pmco09919631:15840
Lismas-Shale outcrop complexLx2769484935pnco09919631:15840
Yoder-Truckton-Lismas complexYt2020595353366xco62419631:20000
Terry-Lismas complexTc14973953323667co62419631:20000
Lismas clayLc1852953023658co62419631:20000
Lismas clay, erodedLc21811953033659co62419631:20000
Terry-Lismas complex, severely erodedTc3850953333668co62419631:20000
Pierre-Lismas clays, saline-AlkaliPk23874345500clj5mt10319611:20000
Pierre-Lismas claysPc12489345499clj4mt10319611:20000
Lismas-Pierre clays, saline-AlkaliLd11658345461clgxmt10319611:20000
Lismas-Midway complexLf11045345462clgymt10319611:20000
Lismas clayLc5788345460clgwmt10319611:20000
Lismas-Shale outcrop complexLg5601345463clgzmt10319611:20000
Pierre-Lismas clays, 15 to 40 percent slopesPa14827345647clnxmt10919561:31680
Lismas clay-Shale outcrop, 20 to 60 percent slopesLa9584345634clnhmt10919561:31680
Lismas clay, 15 to 35 percent slopesLn111147345761clslmt11119661:20000
Pierre-Lismas clays, 7 to 15 percent slopesPl25244345785cltcmt11119661:20000
Lismas-Shale outcrop complexLc107961473864ycdmt60219631:20000
Lismas-Pierre claysLa26961473854yccmt60219631:20000
Pierre-Lismas clays, hillyPN55408346097cm4fmt60719701:24000
Lismas-Shale outcrop complex, steepLM42476346043cm2pmt60719701:24000
Lismas gravelly clay, hillyLH35857346041cm2mmt60719701:24000
Lismas-Shale outcrop complex, rollingLK33864346042cm2nmt60719701:24000
Pierre-Lismas clays, rollingPM24222346096cm4dmt60719701:24000
Midway-Lismas complex, hillyMVd18397346065cm3dmt60719701:24000
Lismas-Vananda clays, undulatingLN14794346044cm2qmt60719701:24000
Midway-Lismas complex, rollingMVc11364346064cm3cmt60719701:24000
Lismas gravelly clay, rollingLG10469346040cm2lmt60719701:24000
Lismas clay, undulatingLF1051346039cm2kmt60719701:24000
Lismas clay, hillyLO13533347090cn5gmt61119711:24000
Lismas clay, 10 to 40 percent slopesLcE14868927680412rd43sd01919701:24000
Lismas clay, 12 to 45 percent slopes, stonySt9704353245cvl0sd01919701:24000
Lismas-Pierre clays, 3 to 18 percent slopesLeD7229353193cvjbsd01919701:24000
Cabbart-Lismas complex, 6 to 18 percent slopesCbD297933336412zj5bsd01919701:24000
Lismas-Shale outcrop complex, 25 to 50 percent slopesTe2722353248cvl3sd01919701:24000
Lismas, moist-Badland, shale complex, 25 to 50 percent slopesP208F4726688882rvdpsd01919701:24000
Lismas-Winler clays, 6 to 25 percent slopesLkD135343557642tvt4sd06319841:24000
Winler-Lismas clays, 2 to 15 percent slopesWsC128513558162y6dmsd06319841:24000
Lismas-Hisle complex, 6 to 25 percent slopesLhD3265355763cy67sd06319841:24000
Lismas-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopesLrF1936355765cy69sd06319841:24000
Lismas clay, 10 to 40 percent slopes616E13227680522rd43sd08120071:24000
Lismas clay, 10 to 40 percent slopesLbE7193227680592rd43sd60019741:24000
Lismas-Winler clays, 6 to 25 percent slopesLcD481853543252tvt4sd60019741:24000
Winler-Lismas clays, 6 to 15 percent slopesWlC5007355475cxwysd60119831:24000
Pierre-Lismas clays, 15 to 40 percent slopesPlE4918355459cxwfsd60119831:24000
Lismas clay, 10 to 40 percent slopesLbE415327680632rd43sd60119831:24000
Lismas clay, 3 to 30 percent slopesP206E389427457602rvdgwy01119781:24000
Lismas-Grummit complex, 10 to 30 percent slopesP210E139327457612rxs1wy01119781:24000
Lismas-Sabatka-Xema complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes2271497801412wlrmwy01119781:24000
Lismas clay, 3 to 30 percent slopesP206E14527459862rvdgwy04519841:24000
Lismas-Sabatka-Badland complex, 3 to 45 percent slopes1646967349856cr1pwy60519951:24000
Lismas-Mittenbutte, cool-Sabatka complex, 6 to 40 percent slopes1622965349853cr1lwy60519951:24000
Lismas-Sabatka-Xema complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes295337068176382wlrmwy70520031:24000
Badland-Lismas complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes254234728176392yrxywy70520031:24000
Lismas-Sabatka-Badland complex, 3 to 45 percent slopes1648508817546wfqgwy70520031:24000
Lismas-Mittenbutte, cool-Sabatka complex, 6 to 40 percent slopes16261817545wfqfwy70520031:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the LISMAS soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .