Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the WITBECK soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of WITBECK, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to WITBECK were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the WITBECK soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the WITBECK series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WITBECK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the WITBECK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with WITBECK share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WITBECK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the WITBECK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with WITBECK, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MI-2010-09-07-17 | Marquette County - 2007

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Keewaydin-Michigamme-Rock outcrop association (Soil Survey of Marquette County, Michigan; 2007).

  2. MI-2012-02-06-20 | Houghton County Area - October 1991

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Trimountain-Paavola-Net association (Soil Survey of Houghton County Area, Michigan; October 1991).

  3. MI-2012-02-06-30 | Iron County - October 1997

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Peavy association (Soil Survey of Iron County, Michigan; October 1997).

Map Units

Map units containing WITBECK as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Witbeck-Tacoosh complex,very stony6714135415008fxvcmi01319841:20000
Net-Witbeck complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes86A4614415031fxw3mi01319841:20000
Witbeck muck, very stony263707414963fxsxmi01319841:20000
Witbeck-Cathro-Net complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, extremely stony808739524418852myzhmi01319841:20000
Witbeck muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes1020714560101kw32mi05320071:24000
Net-Witbeck complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes102A4834416035fyxhmi06119891:20000
Net-Witbeck complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rocky119A1660416056fyy5mi06119891:20000
Witbeck very stony muck901517416173fz1ymi06119891:20000
Witbeck-Cathro-Net complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, extremely stony808716924836662pcg8mi06119891:20000
Net-Witbeck complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes, very stony68B12445416007fywlmi07119921:20000
Witbeck muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, very stony658241416005fywjmi07119921:20000
Witbeck-Cathro-Net complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, extremely stony8087224785772p653mi07119921:20000
Dishno-Witbeck-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 12 percent slopes, very bouldery184C9715395143f85kmi10319991:24000
Witbeck-Cathro complex, very bouldery1317923395037f824mi10319991:24000
Witbeck very stony muck, extremely bouldery373301395198f87bmi10319991:24000
Witbeck-Net complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, extremely bouldery135A2063395047f82gmi10319991:24000
Prebish-Witbeck complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently floodedC181A180127326682slmpmn03520091:24000
Witbeck-Cathro complex, 0 to 2 percent slopesC168A157627326382q12fmn03520091:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the WITBECK soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .