Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the WILLOWS soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of WILLOWS, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to WILLOWS were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
1794P005793CA011006Willows8Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2097222,-122.0647222
1794P006193CA011006AWillows7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2097222,-122.0647222
1794P006293CA011006BWillows7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2097222,-122.0647222
1794P005893CA011007Willows8Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2097222,-122.0647222
1794P005993CA011008Willows8Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2097222,-122.0647222
1794P006093CA011009Willows8Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2097222,-122.0647222
1740A3090S1964CA113014Willows7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8382187,-121.8952179
1740A3091S1964CA113015Willows6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.6657257,-121.6882629

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the WILLOWS soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the WILLOWS series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WILLOWS series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the WILLOWS series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with WILLOWS share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WILLOWS series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the WILLOWS series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with WILLOWS, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. CA-2010-08-30-06 | Colusa County - 2006

    Typical pattern of soils along the Sacramento River, near the city of Colusa (Soil Survey of Colusa County, California; 2006).

Map Units

Map units containing WILLOWS as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Willows silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded10558182461547hh8mca01119991:24000
Willows silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes10636887461548hh8nca01119991:24000
Willows silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded10430232461546hh8lca01119991:24000
Willows clay, dense subsoil, slightly saline-alkaliWda7556458898hdj5ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, slightly saline-alkaliWca7397458894hdj1ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, moderately saline-alkaliWcb4978458895hdj2ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, strongly saline-alkaliWcc4112458896hdj3ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, dense subsoil, moderately saline-alkaliWdb3824458899hdj6ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, dense subsoil, strongly saline-alkaliWdc859458900hdj7ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, dense subsoilWd405458897hdj4ca02119611:20000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, MLRA 14Wc66884563112xc9wca06919651:20000
Willows soils, erodedWw21286456314h9ttca06919651:20000
Willows clay, saline-alkaliWk529456312h9trca06919651:20000
Willows sandy loamWs174456313h9tsca06919651:20000
Willows clay, partially drained, 0 to 2 percent slopes2743935462166hhxlca07719901:24000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, MLRA 17Wc22274561362xc9vca09519691:24000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, MLRA 17Wb56284593012xc9vca11319681:20000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, sodic, MLRA 17Wc29284593022y0fgca11319681:20000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, frequently flooded, sodic, MLRA 17Wf28164593042y0fjca11319681:20000
Willows silty clay loam, 0 percent slopes, MLRA 17Wa14584593002y0ffca11319681:20000
Willows clay, marly variantWm1421459306hdybca11319681:20000
Willows soils, overwash, 0 percent slopes, frequently flooded, MLRA 17Wg13314593052y0fkca11319681:20000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, drained, sodic, MLRA 17Wd5664593032y0fhca11319681:20000
Willows clay, marly variant, saline-alkaliWn554459307hdycca11319681:20000
Willows clay, drained1542064456707hb7hca61019751:24000
Willows clay, 0 percent slopes, MLRA 14Wa3904570632xc9wca64619671:24000
Willows silty clay, saline-alkaliWg3385458405hd08ca67919671:15840
Willows silty clay, deep, strongly saline-alkaliWn1494458408hd0cca67919671:15840
Willows silty clay, strongly saline-alkaliWh1374458406hd09ca67919671:15840
Willows silty clayWf1309458404hd07ca67919671:15840
Willows silty clay, deep, saline-alkaliWm396458407hd0bca67919671:15840

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the WILLOWS soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .