Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the WAUKON soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of WAUKON, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to WAUKON were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
102AUMN2023S1975MN0272023Waukon3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties46.8079987,-96.2118835
55A83ND019206S1983ND019206Waukon4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties48.546809,-97.94505
57UMN1833S1974MN1451833Waukon2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.634388,-94.5545959
57UMN1838S1974MN1451838Waukon2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.6435738,-94.5746918
57UMN2057S1975MN1452057Waukon2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.5779114,-94.556839
57UMN4727S1980MN007(3414-3)Waukonn/aPrimary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.7588577,-94.7979431

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the WAUKON soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the WAUKON series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WAUKON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the WAUKON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with WAUKON share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the WAUKON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the WAUKON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with WAUKON, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing WAUKON as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B65523975202vv69mn00519941:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C54473975212vv6dmn00519941:20000
Waukon loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes38E2218397522fbn9mn00519941:20000
Waukon-Dorset complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes1104C1013397406fbjkmn00519941:20000
Waukon-Dorset complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes1104B585397405fbjjmn00519941:20000
Waukon fine sandy loam, dense substratum, 2 to 6 percent slopesC52B479733189sly8mn00920071:12000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C261333569672vv6fmn02719801:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D225503569692vv6hmn02719801:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C19893569662vv6dmn02719801:20000
Lohnes-Waukon complex, 12 to 30 percent slopes893E1791357017czhpmn02719801:20000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes967B216363570262vv6cmn02719801:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B13233569642vv69mn02719801:20000
Waukon-Sioux sandy loams, 4 to 12 percent slopes966C1275357024czhxmn02719801:20000
Waukon loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D9093569682vv6gmn02719801:20000
Waukon-Sioux sandy loams, 12 to 18 percent slopes966D739357025czhymn02719801:20000
Waukon fine sandy loam, 18 to 30 percent slopes38E402356970czg5mn02719801:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B108184304952vv69mn02919931:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C231774304972vv6fmn02919931:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D24554304992vv6hmn02919931:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesWaB242033973342vv69mn04119701:12000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesWlB2213183973432vv6cmn04119701:12000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopesWlC2210623973442vv6fmn04119701:12000
Waukon loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesWaC85563973362vv6dmn04119701:12000
Waukon loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesWaD45253973382vv6gmn04119701:12000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopesWaD242333973392vv6hmn04119701:12000
Waukon-Langhei-Sioux complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedWsC21748397346fbgmmn04119701:12000
Waukon-Langhei-Sioux complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes, erodedWsB21462397345fbglmn04119701:12000
Langhei-Waukon loams, 18 to 24 percent slopesLkE786397291fbdvmn04119701:12000
Langhei-Waukon-Sioux complex, 12 to 25 percent slopesLwD762397292fbdwmn04119701:12000
Waukon loam, 18 to 24 percent slopesWaE741397340fbgfmn04119701:12000
Waukon loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D6313980472vv6gmn05119741:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C3113980462vv6fmn05119741:20000
Urban land-Waukon complex, 6 to 18 percent slopesD41C33452837h66nmn05320011:12000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes807C18273987162vv6fmn06719831:20000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes807B16733987152vv6cmn06719831:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes807D9593987172vv6hmn06719831:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes967C2125073992642vv6fmn08719921:20000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes967B118593992632vv6cmn08719921:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C40123992322vv6dmn08719921:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B31853992312vv69mn08719921:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes979D220453992652vv6hmn08719921:20000
Waukon loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes38E720399233fdfhmn08719921:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesWkB30743572812vv69mn10719701:20000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesWkB28923572822vv6cmn10719701:20000
Waukon loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesWkA664357280czs5mn10719701:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopesWkC3093572832vv6fmn10719701:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopesWkD2403572842vv6hmn10719701:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C2110004357482vv6fmn11119961:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B58034357472vv69mn11119961:20000
Waukon loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes38E5598435750gmfgmn11119961:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D248254357492vv6hmn11119961:20000
Waukon-Dorset complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded1104C3007435528gm69mn11119961:20000
Waukon-Dorset complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded1104D2289435529gm6bmn11119961:20000
Waukon-Lida complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes1217E1469435563gm7fmn11119961:20000
Waukon-Dorset complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes1104B1279435527gm68mn11119961:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B47733522452vv69mn11919961:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C243523522472vv6fmn11919961:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D216943522492vv6hmn11919961:20000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes967B463523352vv6cmn11919961:20000
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesWbB25834014122vv69mn12119681:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesWbC17444014132vv6dmn12119681:20000
Waukon loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesWbD14844014142vv6gmn12119681:20000
Waukon-Langhei complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesWdB213034014152vv6cmn12119681:20000
Waukon loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesWbA641401411fgprmn12119681:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopesWdC24944014162vv6fmn12119681:20000
Waukon fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B88431483ggztmn14119941:15840
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B220044281292vv69mn14519801:15840
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C73174281302vv6fmn14519801:15840
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes38D13844281312vv6hmn14519801:15840
Waukon loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes38B79004285352vv69mn15319851:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes38C40364285362vv6fmn15319851:20000
Waukon, moderately eroded-Langhei complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes967D13254285872vv6hmn15319851:20000
Waukon loam, 3 to 6 percent slopesF203B1515325875422q3x6nd01919871:20000
Waukon loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesF203A1388625875112q3x5nd01919871:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 9 percent slopesF203C130325875432q3x7nd01919871:20000
Waukon loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesF203A269625855152q3x5nd06719721:20000
Waukon loam, 3 to 6 percent slopesF203B49125855032q3x6nd06719721:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 9 percent slopesF203C11525855122q3x7nd06719721:20000
Waukon loam, 3 to 6 percent slopesF203B68125861342q3x6nd09919671:20000
Waukon loam, 6 to 9 percent slopesF203C12125861352q3x7nd09919671:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the WAUKON soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .