Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the VIRDEN soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of VIRDEN, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to VIRDEN were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
108B62IL0570031962IL057003Virden5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.4089428,-90.4476009
108B67IL0170031967IL017003Virden3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.920149,-90.2397097
108B32IL167002S1932IL167002Virden4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7455389,-89.7603889
108B62IL057004S1962IL057004Virden5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.4096861,-90.4476667
108B65IL021001S1965IL021001Virden5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4046806,-89.2789694
108B67IL017004S1967IL017004Virden3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.9199778,-90.2494889
108B67IL017005S1967IL017005Virden3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.9199556,-90.249525
108B84IL021019S1983IL021019Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4211222,-89.364175
108B87IL109033S1987IL109033Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.4528083,-90.8403361
108B87IL109035S1987IL109035Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.4762361,-90.8343056
108B87IL109036S1987IL109036Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.3523389,-90.6194083
11389P0376S1989IL035020Virden4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2712222,-88.4502028
11390P0797S1990IL035025Virden7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.3126278,-88.2480556
114B88IL027071S1988IL027071Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.5259028,-89.6509861
114B92P0584S1992IL163014Virden7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.3763389,-89.7138
115C65IL0010011965IL001001Virden5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.1800444,-91.0662417
115C30IL057005S1930IL057005Virden4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.5597278,-90.1739806
115C75IL009004S1975IL009004Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.9888111,-90.8838944
115C79IL137042S1979IL137042Virden1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.5319917,-90.1139806
115C86IL149024S1986IL149024Virden3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.6919333,-90.8064194
115C87IL067044S1987IL067044Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.460275,-91.1591833
115C87IL109029S1987IL109029Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.2791583,-90.6621
115C87IL109032S1987IL109032Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.2836611,-90.6009417
115C87IL109034S1987IL109034Virden2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.3612778,-90.7407583

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the VIRDEN soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the VIRDEN series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the VIRDEN series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the VIRDEN series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with VIRDEN share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the VIRDEN series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the VIRDEN series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with VIRDEN, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. IL-2010-08-31-04 | Clinton County - 2002

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Herrick-Virden-Piasa association (Soil Survey of Clinton County, Idaho; 2002).

  2. IL-2010-08-31-09 | Crawford County - 1996

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Alford-Muren-Iva association (Soil Survey of Crawford County, Illinois; 1996).

  3. IL-2010-08-31-10 | Cumberland County - 2002

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Wynoose-Bluford association (Soil Survey of Cumberland County, Illinois; 2002).

  4. IL-2010-09-01-25 | Hancock County - 2001

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Ipava-Virden-Herrick association (Soil Survey of Hancock County, Illinois; 2001).

  5. IL-2010-09-01-64 | Schuyler County - 2003

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Ipava-Virden association (Soil Survey of Schuyler County, Illinois; 2003).

  6. IL-2010-09-01-79 | Washington County - 1998

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Oconee-Darmstadt-Coulterville association (Soil Survey of Washington County, Illinois; 1998).

  7. IL-2010-09-24-02 | Christian County -

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Ipava-Virden-Tama association (Soil Survey of Christian County, Illinois).

  8. IL-2010-09-24-03 | Christian County -

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Herrick-Virden-Harrison association (Soil Survey of Christian County, Illinois).

  9. IL-2010-09-24-04 | Christian County -

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Oconee-Virden-Herrick association (Soil Survey of Christian County, Illinois).

  10. IL-2011-06-01-01 | Brown County - 1988

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Ipava-Virden association (Soil Survey of Brown County, Illinois; 1988).

  11. IL-2011-08-03-11 | Christian County - 1994

    Typical pattern of soil and parent material in the Ipava-Virden-Tama association (Soil Survey of Christian County, Illinois; 1994).

  12. IL-2011-08-03-12 | Christian County - 1994

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Oconee-Virden-Herrick association (Soil Survey of Christian County, Illinois; 1994).

  13. IL-2011-08-04-01 | Crawford County - 1996

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Alford-Muren-Iva association (Soil Survey of Crawford County, Illinois; 1996).

  14. IL-2011-08-05-04 | Washington County - 1998

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Oconee-Darmstadt-Coulterville association (Soil Survey of Washington County, Illinois; 1998).

Map Units

Map units containing VIRDEN as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A1841823785772tw8qil00119971:12000
Virden-Piasa silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes941A32811738912tbrzil00519811:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes509161738702tw8pil00519811:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A80751729862tw8qil00919841:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A807872617552tw8qil02119991:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A2516707762tw8pil02320061:12000
Virden-Piasa silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes941A106801746892tbrzil02719921:15840
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes5019351746592tw8pil02719921:15840
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A34051956912tw8qil03320041:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes5062801748412tw8pil03519921:15840
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A3608435322tw8pil04519971:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes5010451734132tw8qil05119911:15840
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes47A137432117692tw8pil06119681:15840
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A40025422152tw8qil06119681:15840
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A393241752042tw8qil06719931:15840
Virden silty clay loam, terrace, 0 to 2 percent slopes9050A72826041342w6r2il06719931:15840
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes47A21367283812tw8pil08320021:12000
Virden-Fosterburg silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes885A573728617sg5sil08320021:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A1587290882tw8qil08320021:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes503941767382tw8qil10119521:42240
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A83776340782tw8qil10920021:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A715661992122tw8qil11719991:12000
Virden-Fosterburg silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes885A48861992376pb0il11719991:12000
Virden-Fosterburg silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes885A231991989776p1mil11920011:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A45061989522tw8pil11920011:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A2121840962tw8pil13319981:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A5101217211772tw8qil13520071:12000
Virden-Fosterburg silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes885A373617211761vs0til13520071:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A921316721622tw8qil13719841:15840
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A11832011172tw8qil14920011:12000
Virden-Fosterburg silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes885A206318317464lvil16319971:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A20491830702tw8pil16319971:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A352981992882tw8qil16719991:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A39991934952tw8qil16920001:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A340525420562tw8qil17119841:12000
Virden silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50199411790302tw8qil17319901:15840
Virden-Fosterburg silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes885A124315289741nb0ril18920061:12000
Virden silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes50A97215289212tw8pil18920061:12000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the VIRDEN soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .