Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SUOMI soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SUOMI, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SUOMI were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
57UMN2626S1978MN0612626Suomi3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.7940483,-94.3945007
57UMN3140S1979MN0073140Suomi2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.6438675,-95.1835327
57UMN3414S1980MN007(3414-2)Suomi1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.6529198,-94.8058472
93AUMN4227S1989MN1374227Suomi3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties48.2123337,-92.7048874

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SUOMI soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SUOMI series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SUOMI series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SUOMI series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with SUOMI share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SUOMI series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SUOMI series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SUOMI, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing SUOMI as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Suomi loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes626B14310397670fbt2mn00719911:24000
Suomi loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes626C7615397671fbt3mn00719911:24000
Suomi-Aeric Glossaqualfs, loamy association, nearly level and undulatingH87652317044831v6nbmn00719911:24000
Suomi loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes626D2428397672fbt4mn00719911:24000
Suomi-Aeric Glossaqualfs, loamy association, gently undulating to hillyH8844417044841v6ncmn00719911:24000
Suomi-Aeric Glossaqualfs, loamy, association, nearly level and undulatingK3112237185733020bpwmn02119931:20000
Suomi silt loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes626B23171398457fcmgmn06119821:24000
Ashlake-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesB626B1673832480192zvt6mn06119821:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 2 to 35 percent slopesB626D514832480182zvt5mn06119821:24000
Suomi loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes626D4265398458fcmhmn06119821:24000
Ashlake-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesB626B87532480292zvt6mn07719891:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 2 to 35 percent slopesB626D14832480282zvt5mn07719891:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesF189B2420624079472ltnqmn61320161:24000
Cutaway-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesF199B1090524079572ltp1mn61320161:24000
Cutaway-Suomi-Conic, bouldery, complex, 6 to 25 percent slopesF198D353824860132pfwzmn61320161:24000
Suomi loam, 8 to 18 percent slopesF194D340324079532ltnxmn61320161:24000
Ashlake-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesB626B94833140392zvt6mn61320161:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 2 to 35 percent slopesB626D27133140382zvt5mn61320161:24000
Ashlake-Suomi-Effie complex, MLRA 88, 1 to 4 percent slopesB24B417186144320gzkmn61720071:24000
Ashlake-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesB626B165333140492zvt6mn62120061:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 2 to 35 percent slopesB626D71533140482zvt5mn62120061:24000
Ashlake-Suomi-Effie complex, MLRA 88, 1 to 4 percent slopesB24B224823053wmg3mn62120061:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, MLRA 88, 6 to 15 percent slopesB25C104823002wmdgmn62120061:24000
Cutaway-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesF199B3451629438312pfx5mn62520151:24000
Ashlake-Suomi complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesB626B2729633140592zvt6mn62520151:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesF189B1481629438212pftrmn62520151:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, mlra 57, 1 to 8 percent slopesA17B104742943753nl84mn62520151:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, 2 to 35 percent slopesB626D597233140582zvt5mn62520151:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, mlra 57, 1 to 15 percent slopesA17C43062943752nl83mn62520151:24000
Ashlake-Suomi-Effie complex, mlra 57, 0 to 4 percent slopesA16B17072943754nl85mn62520151:24000
Suomi-Ashlake complex, mlra 57, 1 to 35 percent slopesA17D8342943751nl82mn62520151:24000
Cutaway-Suomi-Conic complex, 6 to 25 percent slopesF198D65529438302pfx2mn62520151:24000
Suomi loam, 8 to 18 percent slopesF194D729438262pfv5mn62520151:24000
Suomi, moist-Kelvin complex, 0 to 3 percent slopesF110A743125875172q4g5nd01919871:20000
Suomi-Kelvin complex, 0 to 3 percent slopesI151A29226430722ptwwnd01919871:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SUOMI soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .