Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SPERRY soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SPERRY, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SPERRY were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
108C04N02822003IA101001Sperry7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.1448059,-92.024025
108C95P0465S1995IA101001Sperry7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.1450157,-92.0243301
n/aX23-122-1S1972IA045018Sperry2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Propertiesn/a

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SPERRY soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SPERRY series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SPERRY series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SPERRY series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with SPERRY share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SPERRY series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the SPERRY series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SPERRY, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. IA-2010-09-02-20 | Keokuk County - 2003

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Taintor-Mahaska association (Soil Survey of Keokuk County, Iowa; 2003).

  2. IA-2010-09-09-10 | Cedar County - 2009

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Atterberry-Tama-Muscatine association (Soil Survey of Cedar County, Iowa; 2009).

  3. IA-2011-06-01-09 | Louisa County - 1980

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Taintor-Mahaska association (Soil Survey of Louisa County, Iowa; 1980).

  4. IA-2011-06-01-22 | Muscatine County - 1989

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Garwin-Muscatine-Tama association (Soil Survey of Muscatine County, Iowa; 1989).

  5. IA-2011-06-01-43 | Tama County - 1995

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Muscatine-Tama-Garwin association (Soil Survey of Tama County, Iowa; 1995).

  6. IA-2011-06-01-47 | Washington County - 1986

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Mahaska-Taintor-Kalona association (Soil Survey of Washington County, Iowa; 1986).

Map Units

Map units containing SPERRY as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1221134028222vw4cia01119771:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes12236713970662vw4cia03120081:12000
Sperry silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes505232403941fkbcia03519871:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1224184051952vw4cia05719801:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1222304062762vw4cia07519731:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1221134066122vw4cia08319821:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1224484068002vw4cia08719821:15840
Sperry silt loam, terrace, 0 to 1 percent slopes11223224067942vw4dia08719821:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1221374530012vw4cia09520051:12000
Garwin-Sperry complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes1175064075882vw4fia09919751:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1222554075952vw4cia09919751:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1224324077212vw4cia10119921:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes12257974079352vw4cia10319791:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1227594470212vw4cia10719981:12000
Sperry silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes122478408711fq97ia11519841:15840
Sperry silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes505371409123fqqjia11919731:15840
Sperry silt loam122401409259fqvxia12119681:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1222244092732vw4cia12319711:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1224754094112vw4cia12719781:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1227354099162vw4cia13919861:15840
Sperry silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes505199410083frqhia14119771:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1224844105412vw4cia15719781:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1221504113712vw4cia17119891:15840
Sperry silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes122167411669ftcnia17519751:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1221564117552vw4cia17919781:15840
Sperry silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes122154411880ftlgia18119751:15840
Sperry silt loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes1226014120012vw4cia18319831:15840

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SPERRY soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .