Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SPECK soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SPECK, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SPECK were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
81BS81TX171002S81TX171002Speck5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties30.2868614,-99.092308
8583P075883TX497001SPECK6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties33.2058334,-97.5674973
85S99TX027001S99TX027001Speck4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties31.1360664,-97.6018524

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SPECK soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SPECK series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SPECK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SPECK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with SPECK share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SPECK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the SPECK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SPECK, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. TX-2012-03-21-43 | McCulloch County - November 1974

    Pattern of soils in Tarrant-Kavett association (Soil Survey of McCulloch County, TX; 1974).

Map Units

Map units containing SPECK as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Speck association, 1 to 8 percent slopesSPD34862391126f3zztx02719721:24000
Speck soils, 1 to 3 percent slopesSsB4429391127f400tx02719721:24000
Throck-Speck association, undulating4463514363620d6cptx05919791:24000
Lueders-Speck association, undulating2348981363597d6bytx05919791:24000
Speck-Throck association, gently undulating4023825363616d6cktx05919791:24000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes398752363614d6chtx05919791:24000
Oplin-Speck association, undulating285145363602d6c3tx05919791:24000
Speck and Tarrant soils, undulatingSRB27185364036d6t3tx08319681:24000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSpB5813364040d6t7tx08319681:24000
Speck cobbly clay loam, gently undulatingSpB387364448d77dtx09519851:24000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes761072365031d7v6tx12119751:24000
Speck clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesByB2141367481307s8tx20719601:20000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSpB8733685622t2k4tx26719801:31680
Speck and Tarrant soils, gently undulatingSTB3772369969ddzhtx30719701:24000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSpB12903699732t2k4tx30719701:24000
Speck association, 1 to 8 percent slopesSPD433563705792t0shtx32519721:24000
Tarrant and Speck soils, 1 to 8 percent slopesTeD3578370584dfmbtx32519721:24000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes4622293710162t2k4tx35319791:24000
Speck clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes458763710152t0sltx35319791:24000
Speck-Cho complex, 1 to 5 percent slopesSoC9168371978dh29tx41119801:24000
Speck clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesSpB1882372425dhjqtx43919791:20000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesSpB38953915552t2k4tx44119711:20000
Speck clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopesSpA12573915542t0sltx44119711:20000
Speck silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesSpB8751372714dhv1tx44719911:24000
Speck silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, stonySsB678372715dhv2tx44719911:24000
Eckrant and Speck soils, 0 to 2 percent slopesTcA257273932432ylv5tx45319691:20000
Speck clay loam, moist, 1 to 5 percent slopes, stonySsC12896393239f664tx45319691:20000
Speck clay loam, moist, 1 to 3 percent slopesSpB593393238f663tx45319691:20000
Speck association, 1 to 8 percent slopesSpB277513729202t0shtx46319701:24000
Speck clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesSpB1302373692djvltx49719841:20000
Palopinto-Speck complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes, rubblySpTC644723910502zh7btx60219751:24000
Speck clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes698836391047f3xftx60219751:24000
Speck-Urban land complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes702205391049f3xhtx60219751:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SPECK soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .