Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SOUTHWICK soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SOUTHWICK, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SOUTHWICK were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
43A86P088086ID069001Southwick7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties46.4383316,-116.5311127
43A09N1149S2009ID057001Southwick6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties46.6566944,-116.51025
977-ID-29801977ID057008Southwick5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties46.9856861,-116.9446778
904N11052004ID009003Southwick7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.3464737,-116.9781418
977-ID-297077ID057004Southwick4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties46.8738333,-117.0051056
904N0222S2003ID009004Southwick6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.1313896,-116.8944473

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SOUTHWICK soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SOUTHWICK series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SOUTHWICK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SOUTHWICK series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with SOUTHWICK share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SOUTHWICK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SOUTHWICK series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SOUTHWICK, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing SOUTHWICK as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Southwick silt loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes452428724872902ph75id05720131:24000
Southwick silt loam, dry, 3 to 12 percent slopes441464324872892ph74id05720131:24000
Southwick silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes46224024872912ph76id05720131:24000
Southwick silt loam, 7 to 35 percent slopes, eroded4781824872922ph77id05720131:24000
Southwick-Larkin complex, 12 to 25 percent slopes45j17225020772ntcid05720131:24000
Southwick silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes44j5425020762nt6id05720131:24000
Southwick silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes1802195794702npkid60619761:24000
Southwick silt loam, 3 to 20 percent slopes, eroded182974794722npmid60619761:24000
Southwick silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes181476794712nplid60619761:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes36411326629801nvhpid60619761:24000
Southwick ashy silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes93506126629342mdm5id60619761:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes6041592662926nvfbid60619761:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes6042182662927nvfdid60619761:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes3551026629791nvhgid60619761:24000
Southwick-Larkin complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes6045626629282mdq1id60619761:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes12027401795862nt9id61119941:24000
Southwick-Larkin complex, 12 to 25 percent slopes12210663795882ntcid61119941:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 12 to 25 percent slopes1217381795872ntbid61119941:24000
Southwick silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes1184903795832nt6id61119941:24000
Lauby-Southwick complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes762752796912nxpid61119941:24000
Southwick-Bluesprin complex, 10 to 35 percent slopes1192256795842nt7id61119941:24000
Southwick-Larkin complex, 12 to 25 percent slopes2181014777383v2xwid61220031:24000
Southwick silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes217791777382v2xvid61220031:24000
Southwick ashy silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes350605313898401hn7kid62020131:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes364449315448131nvhpid62020131:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes355371115448061nvhgid62020131:24000
Southwick ashy silt loam, 8 to 20 percent slopes351151013898411hn7lid62020131:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes35698315448101nvhlid62020131:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes604117017621219nvfbwa06320121:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes60422516621221nvfdwa06320121:24000
Southwick-Larkin complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes604582724252862mdq1wa06320121:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes935525224314642mm4bwa06320121:24000
Southwick ashy silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes935020824251972mdm5wa06320121:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes936413224251992mdm7wa06320121:24000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes93563124252012mdm9wa06320121:24000
Larkin-Southwick complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes6042122651364nvfdwa07519751:20000
Southwick-Driscoll complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes9356226513812mdm9wa07519751:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SOUTHWICK soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .