Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SMOKEY soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SMOKEY, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SMOKEY were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
5UCD541101454-CA-11-014SMOKEY2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7248154,-122.8153076

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SMOKEY soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SMOKEY series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SMOKEY series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SMOKEY series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with SMOKEY share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SMOKEY series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SMOKEY series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SMOKEY, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing SMOKEY as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Penstock-Hangtown-Smokey complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes2002209531720352y0fvca60820001:24000
Penstock-Hangtown-Smokey complex, 50 to 70 percent slopes200341631720362y0fwca60820001:24000
Penstock-Hangtown-Smokey complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes2002144431101492y0fvca70819841:24000
Penstock-Hangtown-Smokey complex, 50 to 70 percent slopes200345731101502y0fwca70819841:24000
Uvi-Smokey families complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes.28622775471295htf2ca71319841:24000
Uvi-Smokey families complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes.28711754471296htf3ca71319841:24000
Uvi-Smokey families complex, 50 to 70 percent slopes.2886428471297htf4ca71319841:24000
Dystric Lithic Xerochrepts-Smokey family complex, 50 to 80 percent slopes.1516390471160ht8qca71319841:24000
Smokey family, 10 to 50 percent slopes.2655415471274htddca71319841:24000
Smokey family, 50 to 70 percent slopes.2662864471275htdfca71319841:24000
Penstock-Hangtown-Smokey complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes200250532956382y0fvca71319841:24000
Penstock-Hangtown-Smokey complex, 50 to 70 percent slopes200338132956392y0fwca71319841:24000
Smokey-Woodseye-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopesSMG18607464798hlnhca71919821:24000
Woodseye-Rock outcrop-Smokey complex, 30 to 75 percent slopesWOG14868464838hlpsca71919821:24000
Smokey-Smokey variant-Woodseye complex, 2 to 30 percent slopesSME5765464797hlngca71919821:24000
Smokey-Lorack-Cryumbrepts, wet complex, 2 to 30 percent slopesSOE5494464799hlnjca71919821:24000
Smokey-Lorack-Cryumbrepts, wet complex, 30 to 50 percent slopesSOF4140464800hlnkca71919821:24000
Lorack-Smokey-Cryumbrepts, wet complex, 2 to 30 percent slopesLOE2666464734hllfca71919821:24000
Woodseye-Rock outcrop-Smokey complex, 2 to 30 percent slopesWOE1618464837hlprca71919821:24000
Lorack-Smokey-Cryumbrepts, wet complex, 30 to 50 percent slopesLOF1334464735hllgca71919821:24000
Smokey-Rock outcrop, metamorphic-Rubble land complex, 30 to 75 p ercent slopesSPG925464801hlnlca71919821:24000
Hangtown-Smokey complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes132710464882hlr6ca72419851:24000
Hangtown-Smokey complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes133687464883hlr7ca72419851:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SMOKEY soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .