Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the SUFFIELD soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of SUFFIELD, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to SUFFIELD were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
144A40A0477S1957NH017002Suffield5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties43.2611931,-70.9717294

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the SUFFIELD soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the SUFFIELD series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SUFFIELD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the SUFFIELD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with SUFFIELD share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the SUFFIELD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the SUFFIELD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with SUFFIELD, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MA-2012-02-02-05 | Essex County, Northern Part - February 1981

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Scantic-Maybid-Buxton association (Soil Survey of Essex County, Massachusetts, Northern Part; February 1981).

  2. NH-2012-02-14-25 | Strafford County - March 1973

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Hollis-Charlton-Buxton-Scantic association (Soil Survey of Strafford County, New Hampshire; March 1973).

Map Units

Map units containing SUFFIELD as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Suffield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes719B356790709vjsrma60519771:15840
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes719C146790730vjtfma60519771:15840
Suffield silt loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes, erodedSuE210902315738blk3me00519691:24000
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSuC28497315736blk1me00519691:24000
Suffield silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, erodedSuD25979315737blk2me00519691:24000
Hinckley-Suffield complex, 8 to 15 percent slopesHnC15133156982svlxme00519691:24000
Hinckley-Suffield complex, 3 to 8 percent slopesHnB4003156972svlwme00519691:24000
Hinckley-Suffield complex, 15 to 25 percent slopesHnD3443156992svlyme00519691:24000
Suffield silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, erodedSuD257562845029k1hme01119741:20000
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSuC231122845019k1gme01119741:20000
Suffield silt loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes, erodedSuE218452845039k1jme01119741:20000
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSuC251032847959kbyme60219671:20000
Suffield silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, erodedSuD240012847969kbzme60219671:20000
Suffield silt loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, erodedSuD236712848749kfhme60619661:15840
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSuC216392848739kfgme60619661:15840
Stetson-Suffield complex, 0 to 15 percent slopesSfC28702852699kv7me61419601:20000
Suffield very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSvC12832852829kvnme61419601:20000
Suffield silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesSuB11582852749kvdme61419601:20000
Suffield silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSuD6092852779kvhme61419601:20000
Suffield very fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesSvB5512852819kvmme61419601:20000
Stetson-Suffield complex, 15 to 45 percent slopesSfE5092852709kv8me61419601:20000
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSuC2862852759kvfme61419601:20000
Suffield silt loam, 25 to 45 percent slopesSuE1792852799kvkme61419601:20000
Suffield very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSvD1262852839kvpme61419601:20000
Suffield silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesSuA582852739kvcme61419601:20000
Suffield very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percentSvA202852809kvlme61419601:20000
Suffield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSfC23642799259d8vnh01719681:20000
Suffield silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopesSfE3672799269d8wnh01719681:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the SUFFIELD soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .