Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ROMERO soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ROMERO, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ROMERO were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ROMERO soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

Click the image to view it full size.



Click the image to view it full size.

Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ROMERO series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the ROMERO series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the ROMERO series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with ROMERO share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the ROMERO series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the ROMERO series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ROMERO, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. AZ-2010-08-30-03 | Pima County, Eastern Part - 2003

    Typical soil and landscape relationship on the east side of the Baboquivari Mountains (Soil Survey of Pima County, Arizona, Eastern Part; 2003).

  2. AZ-2011-05-27-26 | Pima County, Eastern Part - 2003

    Typical soil and landscape relationship on the east side of the Baboquirari Mountains (Soil Survey of Pima County, Arizona, Eastern Part; 2003).

Map Units

Map units containing ROMERO as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Romero-Lampshire-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes1078102115079701mm56az62720051:24000
Romero-Chiricahua-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 35 percent slopes1065551615079691mm55az62720051:24000
Nodman-Romero family complex, 15 to 65 percent slopes13920015080021mm67az62720051:24000
Lampshire-Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 90 percent slopes6181403329338332tdthaz6571:24000
Romero-Rock outcrop-Oracle complex, 10 to 45 percent slopes878263714788421lmvlaz66120091:24000
Oracle-Romero-Combate complex, 1 to 20 percent slopes715433114692391l9vtaz66120091:24000
Romero-Nodman-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 60 percent slopes692170016774101t9h0az66620071:24000
Romero-Oracle-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes70955016774091t9gzaz66620071:24000
Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 60 percent slopes71950016774111t9h1az66620071:24000
Oracle-Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 35 percent slopes5257861538491t12az66919931:24000
Lampshire-Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 65 percent slopes4048925538271t0caz66919931:24000
Romero-Oracle complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes7017829538811t23az66919931:24000
Romero-Lampshire-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 65 percent slopes692140538761t1yaz66919931:24000
Romero-Rock outcrop-Oracle complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes751675423847962l1kxaz67520091:24000
Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes741598823944362lclwaz67520091:24000
Oracle-Romero-Combate complex, 1 to 35 percent slopes52664723847972l1kyaz67520091:24000
Nodman-Romero family complex, 15 to 65 percent slopes10027336754435tb1maz69720051:24000
Romero-Lampshire-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes1304161798507vsx9az69720051:24000
Romero-Chiricahua-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 35 percent slopes12984114738317hycaz69720051:24000
Romero-Lampshire-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 65 percent slopes5217352546451tvraz70319931:24000
Oracle-Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 35 percent slopes463172546281tv6az70319931:24000
Romero-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 40 percent slopes531397546481tvvaz70319931:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ROMERO soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .