Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the PUTNAM soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of PUTNAM, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to PUTNAM were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
109M89175121989MO175012Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.9162472,-93.9829222
109M06111012006MO111001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.10525,-91.8878056
109M06111022006MO111002PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.1464722,-91.6985833
109M07211552007MO211055PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.3498039,-92.8603058
11392P00131991MO007001Putnam6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2541656,-92.1227798
113M91019631991MO019063Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2373056,-92.2977222
113M92019161992MO019016Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2159722,-92.3193333
113M93019081993MO019008Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.23775,-92.1701389
113M03137032003MO137003Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4636389,-92.1699167
113M05007012005MO007001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.1476111,-91.6062778
113M05007022005MO007002PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2760556,-91.6034722
113M05007072005MO007007PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2833889,-92.1522222
113M05113012005MO113001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.1143889,-91.2455833
113M05127022005MO127002PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7050556,-91.5607222
113M05127042005MO127004PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7019722,-91.5604444
113M05127052005MO127005PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7003333,-91.5606667
113M05127062005MO127006PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7004722,-91.5584444
113M05139012005MO139001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.1443333,-91.6282222
113M05139022005MO139002PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.1293611,-91.5952778
113M05139582005MO139058PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9633333,-91.3847222
113M05173012005MO173001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4415833,-91.5943611
113M05173022005MO173002PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4450556,-91.5890833
113M05173032005MO173003PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4341389,-91.5883889
113M05205032005MO205003PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7245,-91.8706667
113M05205042005MO205004PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7254722,-91.8716389
113M05205072005MO205007PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7028333,-92.0166667
113M05205082005MO205008PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7666667,-92.0333333
113M05205092005MO205009PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7333333,-91.8666667
113M05219022005MO219002PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.93025,-91.1576667
113M05219632005MO219063PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.925,-91.2216667
113M06121012006MO121001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.8897778,-92.4126389
113M06139822006MO139082PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9930833,-91.3740556
113M07027522007MO027052PUTNAM3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9104167,-91.6996111
113M08027612008MO027061PUTNAM3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9628333,-91.9942778
115BM87121051987MO121005Putnam3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM87121061987MO121006Putnam3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM87163151987MO163015Putnam2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM88001141988MO001014Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM88045111988MO045011Putnam4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM89001361989MO001036Putnam3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115CM05127012005MO127001PUTNAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.8372778,-91.7053333

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the PUTNAM soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the PUTNAM series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the PUTNAM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the PUTNAM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with PUTNAM share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the PUTNAM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the PUTNAM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with PUTNAM, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MO-2012-02-06-11 | Boone County - December 1962

    Relationship of some of the soils of the uplands to parent material, slope, and native vegetation (Soil Survey of Boone County, Missouri; December 1962).

Map Units

Map units containing PUTNAM as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012185125326232tbssmo00119921:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes50057225327422tbstmo00119921:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes500125346625326242tbssmo00719901:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012255125326252tbssmo01919981:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012540925326262tbssmo02719861:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012151425326272tbssmo04519921:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes500571845725327462tbstmo10319731:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes500121364325326332tbssmo10319731:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes500571104925327432tbstmo11119861:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012340925326282tbssmo11119861:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012118325326292tbssmo11319851:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012378925326302tbssmo12119911:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes500577525327442tbstmo12119911:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes500121552025326342tbssmo12719821:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes50057310425327472tbstmo12719821:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes500123590525326352tbssmo13719731:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes50057846725327482tbstmo13719731:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012838825326362tbssmo13919751:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012449025326312tbssmo16319911:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes500123043425326222tbssmo17319821:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes50057334825327412tbstmo17319821:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012835425326322tbssmo17519861:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes5005711025327452tbstmo19919691:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes500123512325326382tbssmo20519731:24000
Putnam silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes500571583925327492tbstmo20519731:24000
Putnam silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes50012248425326372tbssmo21919751:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the PUTNAM soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .