Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the PENNELL soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of PENNELL, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to PENNELL were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the PENNELL soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the PENNELL series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the PENNELL series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the PENNELL series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with PENNELL share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the PENNELL series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the PENNELL series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with PENNELL, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing PENNELL as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Moenkopie-Pennell-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 50 percent slopes5520902523811rhqaz62319941:24000
Pennell gravelly loam, 1 to 12 percent slopes4769885525451rp0az62519921:24000
Pennell-Bacobi complex, 1 to 7 percent slopes4663686525421rnxaz62519921:24000
Kinan-Pennell complex, 1 to 20 percent slopes2410633524901rm7az62519921:24000
Kinan-Pennell complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes2130723540721t88az62919851:24000
Pennell cobbly loam, 3 to 10 percent slopes348528541091t9gaz62919851:24000
Pennell gravelly sandy loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes355753541101t9haz62919851:24000
Kinan-Pennell complex, dry, 4 to 15 percent slopes221020540751t8caz62919851:24000
Pennell sandy loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes36670541141t9maz62919851:24000
Pennell-Rock outcrop-Deaver, very stony complex, 6 to 65 percent slopes885078506667k073co68019701:31680
Moffat-Sheppard-Pennell complex, 3 to 25 percent slopes765063506767k0bbco68019701:31680
Pennell-Avalon complex, moist, 3 to 12 percent slopes782306506769k0bdco68019701:31680
Pennell loamy fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes5223380574521xs9nm71719931:24000
Tsaya-Pennell-Farb complex, 3 to 25 percent slopes1732467190781022178ut62320111:24000
Pennell sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes442095504539jy0gut62419851:24000
Moffat-Sheppard-Pennell complex, 3 to 25 percent slopes676602990975k0bbut62419851:24000
Farb family-Pennell family-Rock outcrop complex, 4 to 40 percent slopes41011172631076312ycpxut6251:24000
Pennell family-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 24 percent slopes4132290431938962z942ut6251:24000
Pennell fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes7316657552041vfsut63119821:24000
Pennell-Moenkopie-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes757508552061vfvut63119821:24000
Pennell-Moenkopie-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes745270552051vftut63119821:24000
Sheppard-Pennell-Rock outcrop complex1043103551151vbxut63119821:24000
Pennell-Sheppard-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes108781428839112sp8dut64319761:63000
Pennell cobbly loam, 3 to 10 percent slopes2269022300902dvldut6891:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the PENNELL soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .