Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the OKAW soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of OKAW, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to OKAW were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

Click the image to view it full size.

Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
11368IL1990011968IL199001Okaw5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.8367732,-89.0024926
11379IL1450031979IL145003Okaw1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.9522241,-89.1992545
114B77IL1570121977IL157012Okaw4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.1274848,-89.918847
114B78IL1570351978IL157035Okaw3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.1911061,-89.8968853
114B79IL1450151979IL145015Okaw1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.9590211,-89.4218254
114B83P035880IL133026Okaw6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.2322235,-89.9205551
114B90P053790IL189040Okaw7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.4524994,-89.5836105
114B81P0060S1980IL145015Okaw6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.9697227,-89.375
114B92P0581S1992IL163011Okaw7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.3880539,-89.7805557
115BM88163301988MO163030Okaw2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM88163431988MO163043Okaw2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115C81IL0130191981IL013019Okaw2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9538722,-90.5649049
13404KY-145-0032004KY145001Okaw4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.1093,-88.6962

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the OKAW soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

Click the image to view it full size.



Click the image to view it full size.

Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the OKAW series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the OKAW series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the OKAW series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with OKAW share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the OKAW series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the OKAW series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with OKAW, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. IL-2010-09-01-12 | Franklin and Jefferson Counties - 2003

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Colp-Hurst-Okaw association (Soil Survey of Franklin and Jefferson Counties, Illinois; 2003).

  2. IL-2010-09-01-81 | Washington County - 1998

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Hurst-Okaw association (Soil Survey of Washington County, Illinois; 1998).

  3. IL-2011-08-04-78 | Monroe County - 1987

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Colp-Hurst-Okaw association (Soil Survey of Monroe County, Illinois; 1987).

  4. IL-2011-08-04-84 | Perry County - 1988

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Hurst-Okaw-Colp association (Soil Survey of Perry County, Illinois; 1988).

  5. IL-2011-08-05-06 | Washington County - 1998

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Hurst-Okaw association (Soil Survey of Washington County, Illinois; 1998).

Map Units

Map units containing OKAW as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Okaw silt loam, heavy till, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded2635874046732wbdnia05119881:15840
Okaw silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes263B270405234flp2ia05719801:15840
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes263204405233flp1ia05719801:15840
Okaw silt loam, heavy till, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded2639294068362wbdnia08719821:15840
Okaw silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes263B548406837fnbsia08719821:15840
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes263250407769fp9via10119921:15840
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes263815408455fq0zia11119761:15840
Okaw silt loam, heavy till, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded26319024097662wbdnia13519821:15840
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded26370413046fvt2ia17719941:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes263291412029ftr8ia18319831:15840
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A1818601840n686il00320021:12000
Okaw silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7401A328602305n6r6il00320021:12000
Okaw silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A12301755335wncil01319861:15840
Okaw silt loam, rarely flooded708412951746695vrhil02719921:15840
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A30908081812yp43il05520051:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A9842117062yp43il05919661:20000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A611315378152yp43il07720061:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A597615407891nq9wil07720061:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8084A25918412965lnil13319981:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A108414054291j5gfil14520051:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A584748986t4cvil15320041:12000
Okaw silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7401A236748992t4d1il15320041:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A12412004642yp43il15720011:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8084A462918312864kcil16319971:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A50715289891nb17il18920061:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A41415289252yp43il18920061:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A108214780792yp43il19920071:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7084A25617107161vf4dil19920071:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, protectedOhA212215961821qkyrky60219721:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely floodedOkA163415974101qm7cky60219721:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesOcA30315974081qm79ky60219721:12000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded64026825333922qp7tmo00719901:24000
Okaw silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded64026542425333912qp7tmo16319911:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the OKAW soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .