Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the NORTHWOOD soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of NORTHWOOD, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to NORTHWOOD were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the NORTHWOOD soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the NORTHWOOD series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the NORTHWOOD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the NORTHWOOD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with NORTHWOOD share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the NORTHWOOD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the NORTHWOOD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with NORTHWOOD, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MN-2010-09-08-11 | Marshall County - 2000

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Smiley-Kratka-Reiner association (Soil Survey of Marshall County, Minnesota; 2000).

Map Units

Map units containing NORTHWOOD as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Northwood muck5632423432941gjhvmn00119961:20000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopesI45A135492798037prp0mn00719911:24000
Northwood muck, depressional, des moines, 0 to 1 percent slopesB203A1216224749432p2cwmn00719911:24000
Northwood-Berner complex, mlra 88, 0 to 1 percent slopesB43A113692653430sfwsmn00719911:24000
Northwood muck5632425397660fbsrmn00719911:24000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, very stonyI777A90127980592sw89mn00719911:24000
Northwood muck, dense till, 0 to 1 percent slopesI81A6279805121bxhmn00719911:24000
Northwood muck, depressional, des moines, 0 to 1 percent slopesB203A383424748102p27lmn02919931:20000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopesI45A29352798160prp0mn02919931:20000
Northwood muck563586430544gg0jmn02919931:20000
Northwood muck, dense till, 0 to 1 percent slopesI81A9365279842721bxhmn06920071:12000
Northwood muck56316731398897fd2nmn07719891:24000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopesI45A132722798923prp0mn08919941:20000
Northwood muck, dense till, 0 to 1 percent slopesI81A6350279896321bxhmn08919941:20000
Northwood muck5633957357158czn7mn08919941:20000
Northwood muck, ponded114645357099czlbmn08919941:20000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopesI45A94462799194prp0mn11320031:12000
Northwood muck, depressional, des moines, 0 to 1 percent slopesB203A1924681017qvn9mn11320031:12000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopesI45A61562799666prp0mn11919961:20000
Northwood muck, marl subsoil, 0 to 1 percent slopesI774A319927997362ql2jmn11919961:20000
Northwood muck563238352276ctkrmn11919961:20000
Northwood muck, marl subsoil142264352196cth5mn11919961:20000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopesI45A33702799793prp0mn12520011:12000
Northwood muck, depressional, mlra 88, 0 to 1 percent slopesB203A164623357nxn9mn12520011:12000
Northwood muck, dense till, 0 to 1 percent slopesI81A8389279984421bxhmn13519991:24000
Northwood muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes5635053394884f7x6mn13519991:24000
Northwood muck, wooded, 0 to 1 percent slopes13282992394807f7tqmn13519991:24000
Northwood-Hassman-Cathro soils, 0 to 1 percent slopesF200A353224860222pfx8mn61320161:24000
Northwood-Berner complex, mlra 88, 0 to 1 percent slopesB43A649982943765sfwsmn62520151:24000
Blomford-Northwood complex, mlra 88, 0 to 2 percent slopesB51A543742943766sfwtmn62520151:24000
Northwood-Hassman-Cathro soils, 0 to 1 percent slopesF200A1699829438322pfxcmn62520151:24000
Blomford-Northwood complex, 0 to 2 percent slopesA33A678529437772dv4jmn62520151:24000
Northwood-Berner complex, mlra 57, 0 to 1 percent slopesA31A590529437762dv4hmn62520151:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the NORTHWOOD soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .