Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the NIOTAZE soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of NIOTAZE, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to NIOTAZE were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
11284P082284KS125001Niotaze7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.2527771,-95.9236145
84A72KS01901572KS019015Niotaze2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.0074005,-96.1666107
84A93KS20500493KS205004Niotaze2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.7205544,-95.9300003
84A08N0535S2008OK03703Niotaze7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties35.8719177,-96.2070847
n/a93KS07300293KS073002Niotaze2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Propertiesn/a

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the NIOTAZE soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the NIOTAZE series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the NIOTAZE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the NIOTAZE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with NIOTAZE share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the NIOTAZE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the NIOTAZE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with NIOTAZE, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. KS-2012-01-20-52 | Elk County - November 1986

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Niotaze-Darnell-Stephenville association (Soil Survey of Elk County, Kansas; 1986).

  2. KS-2012-01-20-53 | Elk County - November 1986

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Steedman-Dennis-Eram association (Soil Survey of Elk County, Kansas; 1986).

  3. KS-2012-01-26-35 | Wilson County - February 1989

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Bates-Collinsville-Dennis association (Soil Survey of Wilson County, Kansas; 1989).

  4. KS-2012-01-26-36 | Wilson County - February 1989

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Steedman-Niotaze-Darnell association (Soil Survey of Wilson County, Kansas; 1989).

Map Units

Map units containing NIOTAZE as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes69513808714533751ksc2ks01919721:24000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes69511099914533091ks8yks04919841:24000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes6951375614536541ksn2ks07319811:24000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes6950204114536531ksn1ks07319811:24000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes69511007614269121jwtfks12519781:24000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes6951981014269611jww0ks20519851:20000
Niotaze-Stephenville complex, 4 to 25 percent slopes6952669514271621jx2hks20719731:20000
Darnell-Niotaze complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes6940141314271601jx2fks20719731:20000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes695188814271611jx2gks20719731:20000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stonyNBRE11262625163502tq82ok03719521:24000
Bigheart-Niotaze-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesBNRD7833025163492tq81ok03719521:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF4880825163512tq84ok03719521:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes, rubblyNBRG739225163522tq85ok03719521:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stonyNBRE1846325127142tq82ok10719961:24000
Bigheart-Niotaze-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesBNRD44726286692tq81ok10719961:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF16125175452tq84ok10719961:24000
Bigheart-Niotaze-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesBNRD17916811553892tq81ok11319751:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stonyNBRE15002511553882tq82ok11319751:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF7299011553872tq84ok11319751:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes, rubblyNBRG989411553862tq85ok11319751:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRE3069814231721jrxsok11720071:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF1270814231732tq84ok11720071:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes, rubblyNBRG128314231742tq85ok11720071:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF3019005332tq84ok11919831:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stonyNBRE1719005262tq82ok11919831:24000
Wewoka-Niotaze complex, 1 to 5 percent slopesHgC612384629dx7dok12319671:24000
Niotaze-Wewoka complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes2826607384814dxfcok13319761:24000
Niotaze-Darnell complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes2725188384813dxfbok13319761:24000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF1472024260122tq84ok14319751:12000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stonyNBRE1154624260102tq82ok14319751:12000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes, rubblyNBRG393624260142tq85ok14319751:12000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Urban land complex, 3 to 25 percent slopesNBUF132224312722tq89ok14319751:12000
Bigheart-Niotaze-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesBNRD79724260182tq81ok14319751:12000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stonyNBRF552724270582tq84ok14719651:20000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stonyNBRE227424270572tq82ok14719651:20000
Niotaze-Bigheart-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes, rubblyNBRG222524270592tq85ok14719651:20000
Bigheart-Niotaze-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 8 percent slopesBNRD23224270612tq81ok14719651:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the NIOTAZE soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .