Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the MERRIMAC soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of MERRIMAC, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to MERRIMAC were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

Click the image to view it full size.

Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
144A08N0698S2008MA023002Merrimac7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.7376938,-70.858223
144A08N0699S2008MA023003Merrimac6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.7389984,-70.8586349
144AURI130915S2013RI009015Merrimac3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.5379351,-71.4429132
144B40A04331956MA011006Merrimac3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties42.4996986,-72.371727
14540A04341956MA011007Merrimac3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties42.5277557,-72.519783
14540A04461956MA015002Merrimac4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties42.418869,-72.5261765
14578P03401978VT025001Merrimac7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties42.8747215,-72.5747223
14540A1232S1970CT003001Merrimac4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties42.0244446,-72.664444

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the MERRIMAC soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

Click the image to view it full size.



Click the image to view it full size.

Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the MERRIMAC series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the MERRIMAC series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the MERRIMAC series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with MERRIMAC share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the MERRIMAC series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the MERRIMAC series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with MERRIMAC, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. CT-2011-05-31-08 | New London County - 1983

    Typical pattern of soils in the Hinckley-Merrimac-Agawam general soil map unit (Soil Survey of New London County, Conneticut; 1983).

  2. CT-2011-05-31-11 | Windham County - 1981

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Hinckley-Merrimac association (Soil Survey of Windham County, Conneticut; 1981).

  3. MA-2010-09-07-05 | Hampden and Hampshire Counties, Western Part - 1995

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Merrimac-Hinckley general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Hampden and Hampshire Counties, Western Part, Massachusetts; 1995).

  4. MA-2010-09-10-03 | Middlesex County - 2009

    A typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Hinckley-Freetown-Windsor association (Soil Survey of Middlesex County, Massachusetts; 2009).

  5. MA-2010-09-10-04 | Middlesex County - 2009

    A typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Urban land-Merriac-Udorthents association (Soil Survey of Middlesex County, Massachusetts; 2009).

  6. MA-2012-02-01-03 | Barnstable County - March 1993

    Relationship of soils, landscapes, and parent material in the Enfield-Merrimac-Carver general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Barnstable County, Massachusetts; March 1993).

  7. MA-2012-02-01-08 | Berkshire County - February 1988

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Copake-Hero-Hoosic general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Berkshire County, Massachusetts; February 1988).

  8. MA-2012-02-01-10 | Bristol County, Southern Part - October 1981

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Paxton-Woodbridge-Whitman association (Soil Survey of Bristol County, Massachusetts, Southern Part; October 1981).

  9. MA-2012-02-01-11 | Bristol County, Southern Part - October 1981

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Hinckley-Freetown-Scarboro association (Soil Survey of Bristol County, Massachusetts, Southern Part; October 1981).

  10. MA-2012-02-02-02 | Essex County, Northern Part - February 1981

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Hinckley-Windsor-Merrimac association (Soil Survey of Essex County, Massachusetts, Northern Part; February 1981).

  11. MA-2012-02-02-07 | Essex County, Southern Part - May 1984

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Merrimac-Hinckley-Urban land association (Soil Survey of Essex County, Massachusetts, Southern Part; May 1984).

  12. MA-2012-02-02-18 | Hampden and Hampshire Counties, Western Part - December 1995

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Merrimac-Hinckley general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Hampden and Hampshire Counties, Western Part, Massachusetts; December 1995).

  13. MA-2012-02-02-20 | Hampshire County, Central Part - December 1981

    Soils, topography, and underlying material in the Hinckley-Merrimac-Windsor association (Soil Survey of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central Part; December 1981).

  14. MA-2012-02-02-22 | Norfolk and Suffolk Counties - September 1989

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Hinckley-Merrimac-Urban land general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Norfolk and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts; September 1989).

  15. MA-2012-02-02-26 | Plymouth County - 1969

    Relationship of soils to topography and underlying material in associations 4 and 5 (Soil Survey of Plymouth County, Massachusetts; 1969).

  16. MA-2012-02-03-02 | Worcester County, Northeastern Part - December 1985

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Hinckley-Merrimac-Windsor map unit (Soil Survey of Worcester County, Massachusetts, Northeastern Part; December 1985).

  17. MA-2012-02-03-07 | Worcester County, Southern Part - 1998

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Merrimac-Hinckley-Windsor association (Soil Survey of Worcester County, Massachusetts, Southern Part; 1998).

  18. MA-2012-02-03-08 | Worcester County, Southern Part - 1998

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Freetown-Swansea-Saco association (Soil Survey of Worcester County, Massachusetts, Southern Part; 1998).

  19. NH-2012-02-14-18 | Merrimack County - June 1965

    Soil series in relation to topography (Soil Survey of Merrimack County, New Hampshire; June 1965).

Map Units

Map units containing MERRIMAC as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes34A832533957332tyqrct60120031:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes34B819733957342tyqsct60120031:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes34C274133957352tyqtct60120031:12000
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes234B158733956662tyr9ct60120031:12000
Merrimac sandy loam, cold, 3 to 8 percent slopes434B1353395905qwy8ct60120031:12000
Merrimac sandy loam, cold, 8 to 15 percent slopes434C363395904qwy7ct60120031:12000
Merrimac sandy loam, cold, 0 to 3 percent slopes434A173395906qwy9ct60120031:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes34B1036534001072tyqsct60220031:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes34A705934001062tyqrct60220031:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes34C151734001082tyqtct60220031:12000
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes234B95534000392tyr9ct60220031:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A56562765322tyqrma00119841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B45712765332tyqsma00119841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C14532765342tyqtma00119841:25000
Merrimac-Udipsamments-Urban land complex299C11802765362tx0hma00119841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D1482765352tyrgma00119841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B21902766152tyqsma00319841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A12142766142tyqrma00319841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C9612766162tyqtma00319841:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D1902766172tyrgma00319841:25000
Windsor and Merrimac soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes229F559513869622w2wrma01120121:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B38692789692tyqsma01120121:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A24412789682tyqrma01120121:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C21152789702tyqtma01120121:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D12412789712tyrgma01120121:12000
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes626B300052769302tyr9ma01719911:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B79022767922tyqsma01719911:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A17837963762tyqrma01719911:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C7282767932tyqtma01719911:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B108813093652tyqsma02320101:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A31843093642tyqrma02320101:12000
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes626B21893093672tyr9ma02320101:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C18903093662tyqtma02320101:12000
Carver-Merrimac complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes278B18702961502tx0fma02320101:12000
Carver-Merrimac complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes278C8232961482tx0gma02320101:12000
Carver-Merrimac complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes278A3312961492tx0dma02320101:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B17162770312tyqsma60219761:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A14502770302tyqrma60219761:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C2102770322tyqtma60219761:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B22562772322tyqsma60319791:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A9687799912tyqrma60319791:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B24297904542tyqsma60519771:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A15507904472tyqrma60519771:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C9387904622tyqtma60519771:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D4287904672tyrgma60519771:15840
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes626B51607911342tyr9ma60619811:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B34647911172tyqsma60619811:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A16567911102tyqrma60619811:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C9567911252tyqtma60619811:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D3997911312tyrgma60619811:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A80342774512tyqrma60719751:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B53952774522tyqsma60719751:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C12962774532tyqtma60719751:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D4632774542tyrgma60719751:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B21132775562tyqsma60819891:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C16982775572tyqtma60819891:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A15537919192tyqrma60819891:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B34062777452tyqsma60919801:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A32732777442tyqrma60919801:15840
Hinckley-Merrimac-Urban land complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes745C27732777402tx0bma60919801:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C15512777462tyqtma60919801:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D4742777472tyrgma60919801:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B17597898042tyqsma61019851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C6767898092tyqtma61019851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A4917897992tyqrma61019851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B95688075252tyqsma61319821:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C23018075322tyqtma61319821:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A17588075182tyqrma61319821:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes254D3738075392tyrgma61319821:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B49872786052tyqsma61419931:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C19832786062tyqtma61419931:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A4642786042tyqrma61419931:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B149862780442tyqsma61519921:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A25902780432tyqrma61519921:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C12412780452tyqtma61519921:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam 15 to 35 percent slopes254E1562780469bb7ma61519921:25000
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes626B155007917362tyr9ma61619851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes254B131157917322tyqsma61619851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes254A34207917302tyqrma61619851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes254C11407917342tyqtma61619851:25000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMkB6633157142tyqsme00519691:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMkC2373157152tyqtme00519691:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesMkB14802848539kdtme60619661:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedMkC212632848549kdvme60619661:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, erodedMkD22432848559kdwme60619661:15840
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes10B14902796029cyfnh00519851:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes10C5802796032tyqtnh00519851:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes210B3232914992tyqsny03520071:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes210D6314547302tyrgny03520071:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes210A452914982tyqrny03520071:24000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes210C292915002tyqtny03520071:24000
Merrimac sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesHdB10242677704bml2ny04920181:24000
Merrimac sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesHdC7932677705bml3ny04920181:24000
Merrimac sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesHdA1502677703bml1ny04920181:24000
Merrimac-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopesMU332602862452tyr9ri60019771:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMmB95702862502tyqsri60019771:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMmA76662862492tyqrri60019771:12000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMeB21312794099cr6vt01719751:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMeA14472794089cr5vt01719751:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesMeD11802794119cr8vt01719751:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesMeE10012794129cr9vt01719751:20000
Merrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMeC9802794109cr7vt01719751:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the MERRIMAC soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .