Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the LONGFORD soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of LONGFORD, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to LONGFORD were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
10679P02611978NE151025LONGFORD6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.5172222,-97.3127778
7402KS02900302KS029003Longford3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.3634109,-97.5969009
7480KS11301880KS113018Longford2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.478611,-97.8650284
7488KS061003s88KS061003sLongford2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.0079041,-96.9023285
7488KS06114088KS061140Longford2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.0042305,-96.9310684
7497KS02917297KS029172Longford2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4724884,-97.4411087
7440A1886S1975KS029001Longford2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.3200264,-97.4708862
7402N0363S2002KS029001Longford7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.3635445,-97.599617
7409N0339S2009KS201001Longford7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.7811928,-97.0597763

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the LONGFORD soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the LONGFORD series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the LONGFORD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the LONGFORD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with LONGFORD share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the LONGFORD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the LONGFORD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with LONGFORD, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. KS-2012-01-24-10 | McPherson County - April 1983

    Typical pattern of soils in the Crete-Smolan association (Soil Survey of McPherson County, Kansas; 1983).

  2. KS-2012-01-24-11 | McPherson County - April 1983

    Typical pattern of soils in the Lancaster-Hedville-Edalgo association (Soil Survey of McPherson County, Kansas; 1983).

  3. KS-2012-01-24-13 | McPherson County - April 1983

    Typical pattern of soils in the Longford-Clime-Irwin association (Soil Survey of McPherson County, Kansas; 1983).

  4. KS-2012-01-25-30 | Saline County - May 1992

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Crete-Longford association (Soil Survey of Saline County, Kansas; 1992).

  5. KS-2012-01-25-31 | Saline County - May 1992

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Irwin-Clime association (Soil Survey of Saline County, Kansas; 1992).

  6. KS-2012-01-26-27 | Washington County - August 1993

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Crete-Lancaster-Longford association (Soil Survey of Washington County, Kansas; 1993).

Map Units

Map units containing LONGFORD as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Longford silty clay loam, bedrock substratum, 1 to 4 percent slopes3406244327682362r9f4ks01919721:24000
Longford silty clay loam, bedrock substratum, 1 to 4 percent slopes, eroded340792127682372r9f5ks01919721:24000
Longford silt loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes340250827682392r9dwks02719831:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded340413127682402r9f0ks02719831:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded34042243127682432r9f0ks02919721:24000
Longford silt loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes3402963927682422r9dwks02919721:24000
Longford silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes340179927682412r9dxks02919721:24000
Longford loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes3400167827682522r9f3ks06119911:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes34032318127682672r9dyks11319801:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded3404600127682682r9f0ks11319801:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded3404127627682832r9f0ks15519991:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded340425527682902r9f0ks15719651:24000
Longford silt loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes34023527682892r9dwks15719651:24000
Longford silt loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes34022697927682992r9dwks16919891:24000
Longford silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes34011058427682982r9dxks16919891:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes340312527683002r9dyks16919891:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded34041227683012r9f0ks16919891:24000
Longford silt loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes34023357627683112r9dwks20119881:24000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded3404435227683122r9f0ks20119881:24000
Longford complex, 1 to 7 percent slopes41781698426965gb92ne00319751:20000
Longford loam, 1 to 7 percent slopes4179861426964gb91ne00319751:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 7 to 11 percent slopes, eroded418282127683172r9f6ne02319791:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded340441127683162r9f1ne02319791:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded34049227683682r9f1ne09519701:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded3404209114425417dpfne10719891:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 7 to 11 percent slopes, eroded4182201114425517dpgne10719891:20000
Longford soils, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded4183340427577gbxtne13919701:20000
Longford loam, 1 to 7 percent slopes4179109427576gbxsne13919701:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 7 to 11 percent slopes, eroded4182622171612df4bne13919701:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 7 to 11 percent slopes, eroded4182944627683482r9f6ne15119851:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes, eroded3404862627683452r9f1ne15119851:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 3 to 7 percent slopes3403183227683442r9dzne15119851:20000
Longford silty clay loam, 7 to 11 percent slopes, eroded4182290027683512r9f6ne15919671:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the LONGFORD soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .