Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the JASPER soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of JASPER, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to JASPER were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
108A76IL0190361976IL019036Jasper1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.1695363,-87.9787109
108A81IL1150321981IL115032Jasper1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.8783199,-88.782626
111CJR79351979IN073035Jasper3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.999875,-87.1660472
111DMY79041979IN107004Jasper2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties40.1910667,-87.0897444
98PR76031976IN127003Jasper3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.3524028,-87.0195306

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the JASPER soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the JASPER series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the JASPER series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the JASPER series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with JASPER share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the JASPER series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the JASPER series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with JASPER, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. IL-2010-09-01-85 | Woodford County - 1999

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Alvin-Coloma-Jasper association (Soil Survey of Woodford County, Illinois; 1999).

  2. IL-2011-08-04-23 | Henry County - 1984

    Pattern of soils in the Plano-Elburn association (Soil Survey of Henry County, Illinois; 1984).

  3. IL-2011-08-04-26 | Henry County - 1984

    Pattern of soils in the Sawmill-Radford association (Soil Survey of Henry County, Illinois; 1984).

  4. IL-2011-08-04-73 | Mercer County - 1991

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Sparta-Oakville association (Soil Survey of Mercer County, Illinois; 1991).

Map Units

Map units containing JASPER as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Jasper silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B26051998476pypil00720061:12000
Jasper silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A14151998466pynil00720061:12000
Jasper silt loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C232314831831lscmil00720061:12000
Jasper silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A1138186274420jbjil01120071:12000
Jasper silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B721186274520jbkil01120071:12000
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C21186290520jhqil01120071:12000
Jasper fine sandy loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C22941752015w9nil06719931:15840
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, rarely flooded7440B25426041262r798il06719931:15840
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B2031752005w9mil06719931:15840
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B36491755805wpwil07519801:15840
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A361198887712608il09120031:12000
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B218897764611t9zil09120031:12000
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C213697764811tb1il09120031:12000
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B6426921374zxrril10320041:12000
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A1909921373zxrqil10320041:12000
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C21015921375zxrsil10320041:12000
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B23321769765y4xil10519911:15840
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A18001769755y4wil10519911:15840
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C23351769775y4yil10519911:15840
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B169002086317031il14120051:12000
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A65192086307030il14120051:12000
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C224002086327032il14120051:12000
Jasper silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A426508302r20wil15519871:15840
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A190816010681qr1cil18320061:12000
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B99416010691qr1dil18320061:12000
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C220616010701qr1fil18320061:12000
Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B231421088072flil19720021:12000
Jasper loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C264921088172fmil19720021:12000
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A49921087972fkil19720021:12000
Jasper silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B73841740995v53il20119971:12000
Jasper silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A46861740985v52il20119971:12000
Jasper silt loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C210081741005v54il20119971:12000
Jasper silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes440A855869226y5hkil20320081:12000
Jasper silt loam, 5 to 10 percent slopes, eroded440C2242869228y5hmil20320081:12000
Jasper silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes440B137869227y5hlil20320081:12000
Jasper silt loam, till substratum, 2 to 6 percent slopesJaB7651630185gmnin10719841:15840
Jasper fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 1 to 5 percent slopes64021339888734ytsvmo04519921:24000
Jasper loam, 1 to 7 percent slopes640221636888789ytvmmo11119861:24000
Jasper loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesJaB1013426321g9m9wi10519701:20000
Jasper loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesJaA948426320g9m8wi10519701:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the JASPER soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .