Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ILION soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ILION, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ILION were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ILION soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ILION series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ILION series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ILION series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with ILION share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ILION series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the ILION series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ILION, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. NY-2012-02-15-18 | Genesee County - March 1969

    Cross section showing typical soil pattern in the Mohawk-Manheim association (Soil Survey of Genesee County, New York; March 1969).

  2. NY-2012-02-15-21 | Genesee County - March 1969

    Cross section showing typical soil pattern in the Fremont-Hornell-Manlius association (Soil Survey of Genesee County, New York; March 1969).

  3. NY-2012-02-15-42 | Seneca County - April 1972

    Cross section of Darien-Angola association (Soil Survey of Seneca County, New York; April 1972).

  4. NY-2012-02-16-03 | Wyoming County - April 1974

    Typical pattern of soils in association 7 (Soil Survey of Wyoming County, New York; April 1974).

Map Units

Map units containing ILION as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Ilion silt loamIn35742887439pg9ny00119851:15840
Ilion silt loamIn29792908309rmmny02919791:15840
Ilion silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes47A16242915429sclny03520071:24000
Ilion silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes47B10972915439scmny03520071:24000
Ilion silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesIoA5347301720b3yxny03720041:24000
Ilion silt loamIn941425183519sxnny04320181:24000
Ilion and Sun very stony silt loamsIs66925183529sxpny04320181:24000
Ilion silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesIaA28272677715bmlfny04920181:24000
Ilion silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesIaB13902677716bmlgny04920181:24000
Ilion silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesIlA86542928349tq8ny05719731:24000
Ilion silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesIlB65652928359tq9ny05719731:24000
Ilion very stony silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesInB892928369tqbny05719731:24000
Darien-Ilion silt loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes72A2418191431922807ny06920121:12000
Darien-Ilion silt loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes72B808191431822806ny06920121:12000
Ilion silt loamIn6572943909wbgny09119931:24000
Ilion silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesIlA5950309591bd4tny09319731:15840
Ilion silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesIlB2385309592bd4vny09319731:15840
Ilion very stony silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesInB312309593bd4wny09319731:15840
Ilion and Lyons silt loams, 3 to 15 percent slopesIlC37192944879wflny09519651:15840
Ilion and Appleton soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesIaB18642944852w5hvny09519651:15840
Lyons and Ilion soils, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stonyLyB3942945012trwzny09519651:15840
Ilion and Lyons soils, 0 to 3 percent slopesIlA3642944862trwwny09519651:15840
Ilion silty clay loamIs48692947319wpgny09919661:15840
Ilion silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesIcA12392956319xmhny10919631:20000
Ilion silty clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesIcB11562956329xmjny10919631:20000
Ilion silt loamIn30622953809xcdny12119691:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ILION soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .