Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the HAMEL soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of HAMEL, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to HAMEL were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
102AUMN2050S1975MN1452050Hamel2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.6688728,-94.9967957
103UMN3467S1981MN0793467Hamel3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.3711548,-93.890625
103UMN4359S1990MN085-058 (4359)Hamel2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.8477821,-94.1627426

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the HAMEL soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the HAMEL series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the HAMEL series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the HAMEL series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with HAMEL share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the HAMEL series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the HAMEL series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with HAMEL, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MN-2010-09-10-01 | Rice County - 2000

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Lester-Hamel-Le Sueur association (Soil Survey of Rice County, Minnesota; 2000).

  2. MN-2010-09-13-01 | Wright County -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Reedslake-Cokato-Muskego association (Soil Survey of Wright County, Minnesota).

  3. MN-2010-09-13-04 | Wright County -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Angus-Le Sueur-Cordova association (Soil Survey of Wright County, Minnesota).

  4. MN-2010-09-13-06 | Wright County -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Angus-Cordova association (Soil Survey of Wright County, Minnesota).

Map Units

Map units containing HAMEL as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes41423493961882tsjwmn01319751:12000
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesHM104423964242tsjwmn01919871:12000
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes4146763968582tsjwmn03719801:15840
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes414144333978642tsjwmn04719771:15840
Hamel, overwash-Hamel complex, 0 to 3 percent slopesL36A155044527662tsjxmn05320011:12000
Hamel-Glencoe complex, 0 to 2 percent slopesL132A32076159472tsk3mn05320011:12000
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes414250233989592tsjwmn07919861:20000
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes41421263991712tsjwmn08519931:20000
Hamel-Glencoe complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes74098714364172tsk3mn09319961:20000
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes414149204296602tsjwmn13119961:12000
Hamel loam4141634428138gchxmn14519801:15840
Hamel, overwash-Hamel complex, 0 to 3 percent slopesL36A80994332372tsjxmn16120011:12000
Hamel loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes41478774337612tsjwmn17119981:12000
Hamel-Glencoe complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes74072014338072tsk3mn17119981:12000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the HAMEL soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .