Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the GOTHAM soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of GOTHAM, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to GOTHAM were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
104UMN2532S1978MN037001 (2532)Gotham2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.6482811,-92.7348709
105UMN2365S1900MN0552365Gotham2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties43.6893692,-91.5816498
10593P0019S1992WI121004Gotham5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties44.0580559,-91.4116669
90BUMN2001S1974MN1632001Gotham2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.2230949,-92.8996201

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the GOTHAM soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the GOTHAM series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the GOTHAM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the GOTHAM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with GOTHAM share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the GOTHAM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the GOTHAM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with GOTHAM, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. WI-2012-03-23-02 | Iowa County - July 1962

    Two landscapes of terrace soils showing the relationship of the major soils. The upper illustration shows silty soils, and the lower one, sandy soils. By Soil Survey Division, University of Wisconsin (Soil Survey of Iowa County, WI; 1962).

  2. WI-2012-03-23-30 | Pepin County - March 1964

    Cross section showing the geology and the associated soils in Pepin County (Soil Survey of Pepin County, WI; 1964).

Map Units

Map units containing GOTHAM as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Gotham loamy fine sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes177B544396789f9wnmn03719801:15840
Gotham loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes177A496396788f9wmmn03719801:15840
Gotham loamy fine sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes177C219396790f9wpmn03719801:15840
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 6 to 12 percent slopesL42C954452781h64vmn05320011:12000
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 12 to 18 percent slopesL42D660452782h64wmn05320011:12000
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 25 to 35 percent slopesL42F602452788h652mn05320011:12000
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesL42B460452780h64tmn05320011:12000
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 18 to 25 percent slopesL42E443452787h651mn05320011:12000
Gotham loamy sand, 2 to 10 percent slopes177B423398227fcd1mn05519811:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes177C8716772171t98smn12319781:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 12 to 20 percent slopes177D5416772181t98tmn12319781:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes177B1916772161t98rmn12319781:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes177B93616770811t94dmn16319781:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes177C76116770821t94fmn16319781:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 12 to 20 percent slopes177D56816770831t94gmn16319781:15840
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes896C388433784gkd1mn17119981:12000
Kingsley-Gotham complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes896B335433785gkd2mn17119981:12000
Gotham loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopesGoB1444421782g4wwwi03519741:12000
Gotham loamy sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedGoC21037421783g4wxwi03519741:12000
Gotham loamy sand, sandstone substratum, 2 to 6 percent slopesGsB741421784g4wywi03519741:12000
Gotham loamy sand, sandstone substratum, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedGsC2446421785g4wzwi03519741:12000
Gotham loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes, erodedGoB26454252752xzlvwi04519691:12000
Gotham loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesGoA3554252742xzlswi04519691:12000
Gotham loamy sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedGoC23174252762xzlxwi04519691:12000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 2 to 6 percent slopesGaB22974236762xzldwi04719741:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 6 to 12 percent slopesGaC5154236772xzlfwi04719741:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, sandstone substratum, 6 to 12 percent slopesGbC2604236782xzlqwi04719741:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, sandstone substratum, 12 to 30 percent slopesGbD1554236792xzlrwi04719741:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately erodedGoB2128424823g81zwi06519641:15840
Gotham loamy fine sand, 6 to 20 percent slopes, moderately erodedGoC281424824g820wi06519641:15840
Gotham loamy fine sand, 2 to 6 percent slopesGlB203564260702xzldwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, loamy substratum, 2 to 6 percent slopesGmB74734260742xzllwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesGlA71074260692xzlcwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 6 to 12 percent slopesGlC45334260712xzlfwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, loamy substratum, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedGmC241404260752xzlmwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, loamy substratum, 12 to 30 percent slopes, erodedGmD218084260762xzlnwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 12 to 30 percent slopesGlD16414260722xzlgwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, loamy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopesGmA12284260732xzlkwi07719691:20000
Gotham fine sandy loam, loamy substratum, 0 to 3 percent slopesGoA10744260792xzlpwi07719691:20000
Gotham fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGnB7984260782xzljwi07719691:20000
Gotham fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGnA4194260772xzlhwi07719691:20000
Gotham loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopesGoB21384263082xzltwi10519701:20000
Gotham loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesGoA15684263072xzlswi10519701:20000
Gotham loamy sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedGoC27184263092xzlxwi10519701:20000
Gotham loamy sand, bedrock substratum, 6 to 12 percent slopes, erodedGpC23214263122xzm0wi10519701:20000
Gotham loamy sand, bedrock substratum, 2 to 6 percent slopes, erodedGpB22914263112xzlzwi10519701:20000
Gotham loamy sand, 12 to 30 percent slopesGoD2004263102xzlywi10519701:20000
Gotham loamy fine sand, 2 to 6 percent slopesGoB678422143g58jwi10919751:15840
Gotham loamy fine sand, 6 to 12 percent slopesGoC453422144g58kwi10919751:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopesGoB85474231622xzltwi11119771:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 6 to 12 percent slopesGoC27694231632xzlwwi11119771:15840
Gotham loamy sand, 12 to 30 percent slopesGoD10794231642xzlywi11119771:15840

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the GOTHAM soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .