Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the GALEN soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of GALEN, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to GALEN were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the GALEN soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the GALEN series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the GALEN series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the GALEN series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with GALEN share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the GALEN series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the GALEN series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with GALEN, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. NY-2012-02-15-05 | Cayuga County - 1971

    Typical cross section of Ontario association in the north-central part of the county (Soil Survey of Cayuga County, New York; 1971).

  2. NY-2012-02-15-17 | Genesee County - March 1969

    Cross section showing typical soil patterns in the Ontario-Hilton association, the Collamer-Galen-Canandaigua-Lamson association, and the Muck association in northern Genesee County (Soil Survey of Genesee County, New York; March 1969).

Map Units

Map units containing GALEN as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Galen fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGaB23652894069q4pny01119681:15840
Galen fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGaA4082894059q4nny01119681:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesGaB14422908149rm3ny02919791:15840
Galen fine sandy loam, till substratum, 3 to 8 percent slopesGbB12382908159rm4ny02919791:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesGaA6412908139rm2ny02919791:15840
Urban land-Galen complexUp4922909179rqfny02919791:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGnB2832301709b3ykny03720041:24000
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGnA2560633025p7q5ny03720041:24000
Galen fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesGaB19512918209snkny04519811:15840
Galen fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesGaA16352918199snjny04519811:15840
Galen fine sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopesGcB2692677676bmk5ny04920181:24000
Elmridge-Galen complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes145A105231057342y9x7ny05120191:24000
Galen and Colonie soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes44B70031128302yfv0ny05120191:24000
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesGaA7842925579tfbny05319751:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesGaB6032925589tfcny05319751:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGaB41062927009tkyny05519671:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGaA33912926999tkxny05519671:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGaB10112935649vgtny06719731:20000
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGaA7082935639vgsny06719731:20000
Galen fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes46A11231914310227zyny06920121:12000
Galen fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes46B2781914309227zxny06920121:12000
Galen very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGaB47242940339vyyny07319731:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGaA23742940329vyxny07319731:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesGaA1312892739q0dny60519811:24000
Galen very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesGaB812892749q0fny60519811:24000
Galen very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesGnA21152929989twkny66419681:15840
Galen very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesGnB16402929999twlny66419681:15840
Galen loamy fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopesGaB13611690825ny8oh05119811:15840
Galen fine sand, 2 to 6 percent slopesGaB10731689905nv9oh06919681:15840
Galen fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesGaA1291689895nv8oh06919681:15840
Galen loamy fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopesGbB12815366511nl0doh06919681:15840

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the GALEN soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .