Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the FAIRFIELD soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of FAIRFIELD, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to FAIRFIELD were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
4640A3675S1969MT027006Fairfield4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.3826942,-110.0541611
4640A3692S1970MT027001Fairfield7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.2838058,-110.0255432
4640A3693S1970MT027002Fairfield6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties47.2832489,-109.9674911

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the FAIRFIELD soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the FAIRFIELD series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the FAIRFIELD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the FAIRFIELD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with FAIRFIELD share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the FAIRFIELD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the FAIRFIELD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with FAIRFIELD, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing FAIRFIELD as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Fairfield-Danvers clay loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes938834342598chhkmt02719791:24000
Fairfield-Danvers clay loams, 2 to 4 percent slopes947700342599chhlmt02719791:24000
Fairfield-Judell clay loams, 2 to 8 percent slopes965062342601chhnmt02719791:24000
Fairfield-Judell clay loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes951745342600chhmmt02719791:24000
Fairfield clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes921181342597chhjmt02719791:24000
Fairfield and Terrace escarpments soilsTL524881469404xx0mt60019691:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesFd372211468114xrvmt60019691:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 2 to 4 percent slopesFe279051468124xrwmt60019691:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 4 to 8 percent slopesFf267221468134xrxmt60019691:24000
Fairfield loam, 2 to 4 percent slopesFb65581468094xrsmt60019691:24000
Fairfield loam, 4 to 8 percent slopesFc35421468104xrtmt60019691:24000
Fairfield-Cabba complex, slopingFh21911468154xrzmt60019691:24000
Fairfield-Utica gravelly loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesFk16251468164xs0mt60019691:24000
Fairfield cobbly loam, 0 to 4 percent slopesFg10981468144xrymt60019691:24000
Fairfield loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesFa4501468084xrrmt60019691:24000
Fairfield loam, 4 to 8 percent slopes736421341960cgtzmt61319751:24000
Fairfield clay loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes744343341961cgv0mt61319751:24000
Fairfield loam, 4 to 8 percent slopes43C1951444074v89mt62119971:24000
Fairfield loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes43B1121444064v88mt62119971:24000
Fairfield loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes43D961444084v8bmt62119971:24000
Fairfield-Judith complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes663C1075190259521vt1mt62420211:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes209C26317685450tvmt62420211:24000
Kiev-Fairfield complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, foothills66C1931768312q9zrmt62420211:24000
Fairfield-Beanlake-Winspect stony loams, 2 to 25 percent slopes643D275741478774yw7mt63019911:24000
Regent-Fairfield-Winspect stony loams, 8 to 35 percent slopes743D30681479014yx0mt63019911:24000
Fairfield cobbly loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes42B17761478154yt7mt63019911:24000
Wickes-Fairfield complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes, stony864D11724862752pg5fmt6321:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes445B25611480324z17mt63720141:24000
Cabba-Bacbuster-Fairfield complex, 8 to 35 percent slopes858E2402639902pgw0mt63720141:24000
Kiev-Fairfield complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, foothills66C163525173542q9zrmt63720141:24000
Wickes-Fairfield complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes, stony864D155213821981hd91mt63720141:24000
Kiev-Fairfield complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes166C1393780882v6krmt63720141:24000
Fairfield-Kiev complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes541C22115302441ncbqmt63720141:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes209C226714975650tvmt63920001:24000
Fairfield gravelly loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes209D42114975750twmt63920001:24000
Kiev-Fairfield complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes117B2281348307cpfqmt65719901:24000
Castner-Fairfield, gravelly substratum-Vershal, gravelly complex, 8 to 45 percent slopes5630E3123699334rgq5mt6691:24000
Fairfield, gravelly substratum-Tamaneen-Sagedale,calcareous surface, complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes448B3084156921588zmt6691:24000
Fairfield, gravelly substratum-Tamaneen complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes448D21541569225890mt6691:24000
Fairfield, gravelly substratum-Tamaneen complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes348B1574156906588hmt6691:24000
Fairfield-Bridgerton-Kiev association, 10 to 25 percent slopes107152186261420j6bwy0411:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the FAIRFIELD soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .