Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ENFIELD soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ENFIELD, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ENFIELD were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
144A40A0473S1957NH013004Enfield4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties43.044445,-71.4499969
144A40A1240S1969CT009004Enfield6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.4666672,-73.2444458
144A40A1241S1969CT011001Enfield4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.4486122,-71.8936081
144A00P1232S2000RI009001Enfield6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.4778328,-71.5616913
144AURI130907S2013RI009007Enfield3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.479237,-71.5636038
144AURI130908S2013RI009008Enfield3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.4673618,-71.6870389
144AURI130910S2013RI009010Enfield3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.4776846,-71.561917
144AURI130911S2013RI009011Enfield3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.4871624,-71.5694862
144AURI130912S2013RI009012Enfield3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.465859,-71.5565386
144AURI130918S2013RI009018Enfield3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.50915,-71.56785

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ENFIELD soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ENFIELD series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ENFIELD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ENFIELD series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with ENFIELD share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ENFIELD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ENFIELD series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ENFIELD, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MA-2012-02-01-03 | Barnstable County - March 1993

    Relationship of soils, landscapes, and parent material in the Enfield-Merrimac-Carver general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Barnstable County, Massachusetts; March 1993).

  2. MA-2012-02-02-27 | Plymouth County - 1969

    Relationship of soils to topography and underlying material in associations 7 and 8 (Soil Survey of Plymouth County, Massachusetts; 1969).

  3. NY-2012-02-15-31 | Nassau County - February 1987

    Typical relationship of soils and underlying deposits in the Montauk-Enfield general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Nassau County, New York; February 1987).

  4. NY-2012-02-15-32 | Nassau County - February 1987

    Typical relationship of soils and underlying deposits in the Riverhead-Enfield-Urban land general soil map unit (Soil Survey of Nassau County, New York; February 1987).

Map Units

Map units containing ENFIELD as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Enfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes704A507633959702y07pct60120031:12000
Enfield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes704B425433959712y07qct60120031:12000
Enfield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes704C45233959722y07rct60120031:12000
Enfield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes704B104334003442y07qct60220031:12000
Enfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes704A68234003432y07pct60220031:12000
Enfield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes704C4534003452y07rct60220031:12000
Enfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes265A997727651398qsma00119841:25000
Enfield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes265B424227651498qtma00119841:25000
Enfield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes265C69227651598qvma00119841:25000
Enfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes265A63027741599nwma60719751:15840
Enfield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes265B35927741699nxma60719751:15840
Enfield silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes265C22627741799nyma60719751:15840
Enfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesEnA36742929089tsnny05919831:24000
Enfield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesEnB26342929099tspny05919831:24000
Enfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesEfA48292862339lvbri60019771:12000
Enfield silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesEfB44222862349lvcri60019771:12000
Hinckley-Enfield complex, 3 to 15 percent slopesHnC36912862422svltri60019771:12000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ENFIELD soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .