Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the DUELM soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of DUELM, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to DUELM were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
91AUMN1662S1973MN1451662Duelm3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.5448608,-94.2127228

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the DUELM soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the DUELM series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the DUELM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the DUELM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with DUELM share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the DUELM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the DUELM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with DUELM, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. MN-2010-09-13-03 | Wright County -

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Hubbard-Mosford association (Soil Survey of Wright County, Minnesota).

Map Units

Map units containing DUELM as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesDp6213959172w0lxmn00319721:15840
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesD17A7047098742w0lxmn00920071:12000
Duelm loamy sand, Mississippi River Valley, 0 to 2 percent slopesD91A199727326742slmxmn03520091:24000
Urban land-Duelm complex, 0 to 2 percent slopesD31A2567435216glw7mn05320011:12000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopesD17A19974515982w0lxmn05320011:12000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes2604594366372w0lxmn05719981:24000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes26097194003772w0lxmn09719871:20000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes26041814356772w0lxmn11119961:20000
Duelm variant, fine sandy loamDe277427959gcb4mn13919881:20000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes26033914314732w0lxmn14119941:15840
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes26057144281152w0lxmn14519801:15840
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes26083304285232w0lxmn15319851:20000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes26060484287872w0lxmn15919871:20000
Duelm loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes2607994337472w0lxmn17119981:12000
Duelm loamy sandDu373422135g588wi10919751:15840

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the DUELM soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .