Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the DARWIN soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of DARWIN, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to DARWIN were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
107BM07087132007MO087013DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.9091667,-95.0006944
107BM09165082009MO165008Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4882222,-95.0601667
107BM09165102009MO165010Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.49525,-95.0568889
107BM09165112009MO165011Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.4893889,-95.0558056
107BM09195092009MO195009Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.2543611,-93.42475
109M88041271988MO041027Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.5222056,-92.7948611
115A66IL0590011966IL059001Darwin5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.803899,-88.2269874
115A82P012681IL165001Darwin6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.7472229,-88.3863907
115A40A2752S1950IL101007Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.6180573,-87.6444473
115A40A1978S1963IL101001Darwin7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8213882,-87.5749969
115B78IL1190571978IL119057Darwin1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.7804029,-90.0623413
115B78IL1190581978IL119058Darwin1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.7339619,-90.0563077
115BM87121121987MO121012Darwin3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM87121211987MO121021Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM87121351987MO121035Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM88121081988MO121008Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM89053141989MO053014Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9362778,-92.544525
115BM89053161989MO053016Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM89053411989MO053041Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9444167,-92.5473333
115BM90019081990MO019008Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9028206,-92.4679493
115BM90019111990MO019011Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8313115,-92.4147284
115BM90019251990MO019025Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9078206,-92.433226
115BM90019441990MO019044Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.1341495,-92.4085272
115BM90019641990MO019064Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.6812366,-92.3098366
115BM91019031991MO019003Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.781382,-92.3787558
115BM91041011991MO041001Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.9672203,-92.3450012
115BM04183052004MO183005DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8359722,-90.1230833
115BM06183522006MO183052DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8251389,-90.1219444
115BM06183552006MO183055DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8341389,-90.1233056
115BM06219042006MO219004Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.6097222,-91.1170833
115BM07151042007MO151004DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.6822778,-91.7346111
115BM07183212007MO183021DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.5861667,-90.7973611
115BM08089632008MO089063DARWIN4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.0126944,-92.8391111
115C78IL0130021978IL013002Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.8704095,-90.5896278
115C78IL0830031978IL083003Darwin4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.0082576,-90.5540741
115C81IL0090071981IL009007Darwin2Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties39.9590344,-90.5296665

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the DARWIN soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the DARWIN series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the DARWIN series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the DARWIN series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with DARWIN share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the DARWIN series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the DARWIN series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with DARWIN, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. IL-2010-09-01-70 | Schuyler County - 2003

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Beaucoup-Darwin-Tice association (Soil Survey of Schuyler County, Illinois; 2003).

  2. IL-2011-06-01-06 | Brown County - 1988

    Typical cross section showing the relationship of parent material to soils in Brown County (Soil Survey of Brown County, Illinois; 1988).

  3. IL-2011-08-04-95 | Randolph County - 1988

    Pattern of soils and parent material in the Darwin-Fults association (Soil Survey of Randolph County, Illinois; 1988).

Map Units

Map units containing DARWIN as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Darwin silty clay, bedrock substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes1954269404383fksmia04519781:15840
Darwin variant silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes953117404476fkwmia04519781:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A6415601834n680il00320021:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L40356018352tbrpil00320021:12000
Darwin and Jacob silty clays, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded1845A2604602613n724il00320021:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A42601833n67zil00320021:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A11681729965t0jil00919841:12000
Darwin silty clay, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, commonly flooded1071A6961729775szxil00919841:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L731755232tbrpil01319861:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A2529729485sh2sil01720031:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7071A72114449191khk9il01720031:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A125415960112yp4cil02320061:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A61198491412yp4cil03320041:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A5981754852yp4cil04719671:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A25902116942yp4cil05919661:20000
Darwin silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, overwash8071A+2082116952yp4dil05919661:20000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A114421177573cgil06119681:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A51714033rz0bil06920031:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A1115415388091nn80il07720061:12000
Darwin and Jacob silty clays, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded1845A531015388101nn81il07720061:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L118415388082tbrpil07720061:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A85415408712yp4cil07720061:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7071A133115864591q7v3il07920051:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A104915859222yp4cil07920051:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L20417284662tbrpil08320021:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A537728467sg0yil08320021:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A558817755wfy6il08720051:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A8016038431qtxwil08720051:12000
Darwin silty clay, occasionally flooded807197271767585xxwil10119521:42240
Darwin silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, overwash8071A+11761767592yp4dil10119521:42240
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long duration8071L112141988816nyjil11920011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L10871989272tbrpil11920011:12000
Darwin-Aquents-Urban land complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long duration2071L8142008266qz8il11920011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A71314280901jy1fil12720041:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L1188080732tbrpil12720041:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A14808072w3vvil12720041:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long duration8071L2918412765llil13319981:12000
Darwin silty clay, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded1071A2118406165jgil13319981:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded7071A16816721741t413il13719841:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A14725421962qxpxil13719841:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A60172019556s4pil14920011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L202013182tbrpil14920011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A8606807ncffil15120031:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A898749007t4djil15320041:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A814748942t4bfil15320041:12000
Darwin and Jacob silty clays, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded1845A361748937t4b8il15320041:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long duration8071L45282005636qpsil15720011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L43332005452tbrpil15720011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A48420268222yp4cil15919671:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long duration8071L565918312764kbil16319971:12000
Darwin-Aquents-Urban land complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long duration2071L23171829016qz8il16319971:12000
Darwin silty clay loam, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded1071A16321828436485il16319971:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A29971788952yp4cil16519741:15840
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A21502022406sfwil16920001:12000
Darwin silty clay, undrained, 0 to 2 percent slopes, commonly flooded1071A7882022346sfpil16920001:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A853425421072qvglil17119841:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded8071A28201995346pmlil18120011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded3071A4911995846pp6il18120011:12000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration3071L4132073542tbrpil18120011:12000
Darwin silty clay, frequently flooded307118417965660ycil18519621:20000
Darwin silty clay, wet10718617959260w9il18519621:20000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration6612247825338132tbrpmo03119781:24000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded6607982125337462qp9jmo05319931:24000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded66079360925337442qp9jmo11119861:24000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded660791128025337452qp9jmo12119911:24000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded66079523625337432qp9jmo15719831:24000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long duration6612280925338142tbrpmo15719831:24000
Darwin silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded660801713888250yt97mo19519891:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the DARWIN soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .