Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the DALLAM soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of DALLAM, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to DALLAM were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
77A95P0494S1995TX111001Dallam7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.0862236,-102.0913315
77B95P049595TX111002Dallam7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.082943,-102.5398865
77B95P049695TX111003Dallam7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.1183624,-102.5858917
77B40A4624S1973TX205001DALLAM5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties35.9236107,-102.6811142
77B40A4625S1973TX205002DALLAM4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.0511093,-102.6116638

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the DALLAM soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the DALLAM series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the DALLAM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the DALLAM series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with DALLAM share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the DALLAM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the DALLAM series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with DALLAM, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. TX-2012-03-20-30 | Dallam County - March 1975

    Relationship of soils and underlying material in the Dallam-Perico association (Soil Survey of Dallam County, TX; 1975).

  2. TX-2012-03-20-31 | Dallam County - March 1975

    Relationship of soils and underlying material in the Dallam-Vingo-Spurlock association (Soil Survey of Dallam County, TX; 1975).

Map Units

Map units containing DALLAM as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesDnB14103507738k1bnnm00719741:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, erodedDnB23468507739k1bpnm00719741:24000
Dallam loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesDmB2597507736k1blnm00719741:24000
Dallam loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes, erodedDmC21774507737k1bmnm00719741:24000
Vingo-Dallam complex, 0 to 5 percent slopesVDC5082031561992xrw3nm02119681:31680
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesDaC850131561962yk7rnm02119681:31680
Vingo-Dallam association, 0 to 3 percent slopes, severely erodedVDB80331561922xz57nm02119681:31680
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesDmC7843730314462yk7rnm05919721:24000
Vingo-Dallam complex, 0 to 5 percent slopesVnC5666530315682xrw3nm05919721:24000
Dallam loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopesDhC4414230314452yk7snm05919721:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, cool, 0 to 5 percent slopesDmcC1378431240982yk79nm05919721:24000
Vingo-Dallam complex, cool, 0 to 5 percent slopesVncC660031241082yk7mnm05919721:24000
Dallam loamy sand, cool, 0 to 5 percent slopesDhcC316631240992yk7bnm05919721:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesDaC5544631562022yk7rnm67619691:31680
Dallam loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopesDhC3399531562002yk7snm67619691:31680
Vingo-Dallam complex, 0 to 5 percent slopesVdC1198431562162xrw3nm67619691:31680
Dallam loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes, erodedDHB530031562012yk5cnm67619691:31680
Dallam loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesDaB1705373647591t6dwtx11119701:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopesDlA1268153647611t6dztx11119701:24000
Vingo and Dallam loamy fine sands, 0 to 8 percent slopesVlC52761364787d7lbtx11119701:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesDlB337033647621t6dytx11119701:24000
Dallam loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesDaB1141963674281t6dwtx20519731:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopesDfA948063674291t6dztx20519731:24000
Vingo-Dallam association, 3 to 8 percent slopesVDD72901367466dbcrtx20519731:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesDfB554363674301t6dytx20519731:24000
Dallam fine sandy loam, 3 to 5 percent slopesDfC28103674311t6dxtx20519731:24000
Dallam-Urban land complex, 0 to 3 percent slopesDrB1871367916dbv8tx23319721:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the DALLAM soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .