Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the CORTINA soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of CORTINA, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to CORTINA were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the CORTINA soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the CORTINA series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the CORTINA series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the CORTINA series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with CORTINA share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the CORTINA series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the CORTINA series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with CORTINA, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing CORTINA as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Cortina very gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesCzr6635458629hd7hca02119611:20000
Cortina very gravelly sandy loam, moderately deepCzt4241458631hd7kca02119611:20000
Cortina gravelly fine sandy loam, shallowCzk2385458628hd7gca02119611:20000
Orland-Cortina complexOx659458790hddpca02119611:20000
Cortina very gravelly sandy loam, shallowCzs366458630hd7jca02119611:20000
Cortina coarse sandy loam, MLRA 17Czh2514586272t7qxca02119611:20000
Cortina gravelly loam, water tableCzg59458626hd7dca02119611:20000
Cortina gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes, cool, MLRA 151148854594062w8csca04119791:24000
Cortina very gravelly loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes, moist, MLRA 1412419454589482w8cwca05519741:24000
Cortina very stony loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes125795458949hdktca05519741:24000
Cortina gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes, MLRA 171374054620292w8ctca07719901:24000
Cortina very gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesCrA3082459700hfc1ca09719681:20000
Cortina very gravelly loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesCsA1263459701hfc2ca09719681:20000
Cortina complexCzxte192766090hgf6ca60719671:20000
Cortina gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes, rarely flooded2102375466940hnwlca64219981:24000
Cortina complexCzx8734460728hgf6ca64519611:20000
Cortina coarse sandy loam, MLRA 17Cz36014607252t7qxca64519611:20000
Cortina very gravelly fine sandy loamCzs903460727hgf5ca64519611:20000
Cortina gravelly fine sandy loam, moderately deepCzm296460726hgf4ca64519611:20000
Cortina very gravelly loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes, MLRA 15CoB19104569802w8cvca64619671:24000
Cortina stony loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopesChC665457583hc4rca67319741:24000
Cortina stony sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopesCrC4401457686hc82ca67419681:24000
Cortina very stony sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopesCsD1178457687hc83ca67419681:24000
Cortina sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesCyA1499457821hcdfca67519681:24000
Cortina sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopesCyC794457822hcdgca67519681:24000
Cortina cobbly sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopesCzC607457823hcdhca67519681:24000
Cortina gravelly coarse sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesCnCwr214861801lwh9ca67819741:24000
Cortina gravelly coarse sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesCnC1399458196hcsjca67919671:15840
Cortina cobbly loamy sand, 2 to 8 percent slopesCmC1089458195hcshca67919671:15840
Cortina gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesCpA864458198hcslca67919671:15840
Cortina gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 8 percent slopesClC463458194hcsgca67919671:15840
Cortina cobbly sandy loam, 2 to 12 percent slopesCrD445458199hcsmca67919671:15840
Cortina sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, dry, MLRA 19CoA3234581972w8cnca67919671:15840
Cortina stony sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopesCrC44014128921jf75ca77219811:24000
Cortina very stony sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopesCsD10114128931jf76ca77219811:24000
Cortina cobbly sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopesCzC55779882v5jhca77619811:24000
Cortina sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopesCyC10779881v5jgca77619811:24000
Cortina sandy loam, 0 to 10 percent slopes, MLRA 20CyA47798802w8cmca77619811:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the CORTINA soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .