Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the CATHAY soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of CATHAY, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to CATHAY were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
55A40A000954ND019001Cathay6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties48.848546,-98.389779
55A40A001054ND019002Cathay6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties48.865424,-98.408366
55A83ND01920483ND019204Cathay4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties48.5866667,-98.0480556

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the CATHAY soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the CATHAY series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the CATHAY series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the CATHAY series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with CATHAY share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the CATHAY series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the CATHAY series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with CATHAY, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. ND-2012-02-07-39 | Foster County - July 1995

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Cathay-Heimdal-Larson association (Soil Survey of Foster County, North Dakota; July 1995).

  2. ND-2012-02-08-51 | Sheridan County - November 1994

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Cathay-Emrick-Larson association (Soil Survey of Sheridan County, North Dakota; November 1994).

Map Units

Map units containing CATHAY as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF221A645925876402q3xdnd0051:12000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesF221B424225877582q3xfnd0051:12000
Fram-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF220A364225876252q3xcnd0051:12000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF225A224125877732q3xmnd0051:12000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A210025737112q4hmnd0051:12000
Fram-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG220A73925737982q4hlnd0051:12000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG225A47125737922q4hhnd0051:12000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG224A15325737212q4hqnd0051:12000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesG221B10425737782q4hnnd0051:12000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG224A340425754262q4hqnd0271:12000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A229625754242q4hmnd0271:12000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG225A48825762342q4hhnd0271:12000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesG221B12125754252q4hnnd0271:12000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG225A926225764052q4hhnd03119901:20000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A862325763972q4hmnd03119901:20000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesG221B225025763982q4hnnd03119901:20000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG224A10125764002q4hqnd03119901:20000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A366525765862q4hmnd03919911:24000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG225A189125765932q4hhnd03919911:24000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes, boulderyG616A28025771172q5sjnd04519661:20000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF221A809225872042q3xdnd06919751:20000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesF221B244925872872q3xfnd06919751:20000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A234125822682q4hmnd06919751:20000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesG221B44325822692q4hnnd06919751:20000
Fram-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG220A2225060082q4hlnd06919751:20000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes, boulderyG616A138625812032q5sjnd07319921:20000
Cathay-Larson loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesF224B133825881492q3xlnd07919901:24000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF224A128225880012q3xknd07919901:24000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF225A18625882262q3xmnd07919901:24000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesF221A11525880522q3xdnd07919901:24000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesF221B1125882022q3xfnd07919901:24000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A624625819502q4hmnd08319901:20000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG225A209125819592q4hhnd08319901:20000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG224A97125819522q4hqnd08319901:20000
Heimdal-Cathay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopesG221B46525819512q4hnnd08319901:20000
Larson-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG225A4425813492q4hhnd09319901:24000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A225813462q4hmnd09319901:24000
Cathay-Larson loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG224A113725796172q4hqnd10319661:12000
Emrick-Cathay loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesG221A4425796152q4hmnd10319661:12000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the CATHAY soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .