Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the CASTANA soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of CASTANA, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to CASTANA were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

Click the image to view it full size.

Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
107B96P004695IA193024Castana6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties42.2205009,-96.0144424

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the CASTANA soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

Click the image to view it full size.



Click the image to view it full size.

Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the CASTANA series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the CASTANA series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the CASTANA series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with CASTANA share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the CASTANA series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the CASTANA series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with CASTANA, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. IA-2010-09-02-26 | Monona County - 2003

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Ida-Castana-Hamburg association (Soil Survey of Monona County, Iowa; 2003).

  2. IA-2010-09-02-27 | Monona County - 2003

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Monona-Ida-Napier association (Soil Survey of Monona County, Iowa; 2003).

Map Units

Map units containing CASTANA as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Castana silt loam, 9 to 20 percent slopes3E204406138fmm7ia07119681:20000
Castana silt loam, 5 to 14 percent slopes3D386406766fn8hia08519711:15840
Castana silt loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes3E320406767fn8jia08519711:15840
Castana silt loam, 9 to 20 percent slopes3E207409566fr5tia12919791:15840
Castana silt loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes3E9846447294h0fvia13319941:12000
Castana silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes3D1917447293h0ftia13319941:12000
Castana silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes3F911447295h0fwia13319941:12000
Napier-Castana silt loams, 9 to 14 percent slopes170D49914103252xblnia14919721:20000
Castana silt loam, 14 to 30 percent slopes3F1516410349fs02ia14919721:20000
Castana-Gullied land complex, 9 to 14 percent slopes983D7884103602zdllia14919721:20000
Castana loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes14D286410323frz7ia14919721:20000
Castana-Urban land complex, 5 to 9 percent slopes4170C872410486fs4hia15519861:15840
Castana silt loam, 9 to 20 percent slopes3E566410479fs48ia15519861:15840
Napier-Castana silt loams, 9 to 20 percent slopes170E70467416252xblpia19320031:12000
Castana silt loam, 14 to 20 percent slopes3E1691401907fh6ria19320031:12000
Napier-Castana-Urban land complex, 9 to 14 percent slopes4170D2284021352xblqia19320031:12000
Castana silt loam, 9 to 14 percent slopes3D48401881fh5xia19320031:12000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the CASTANA soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .