Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the CASA GRANDE soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of CASA GRANDE, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to CASA GRANDE were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
4084P049984AZ013002Casa Grande7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties33.2258339,-111.9511108
4084P047484AZ021001Casa Grande7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties32.9199982,-111.5483322
4086P055986AZ019001Casa Grande8Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties32.461113,-112.0138855
4071C0013S1971AZ013001Casa Grande6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties33.3736115,-112.8424988
4071C0014S1971AZ013002Casa Grande6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties33.3736115,-112.8419418
4071C0016S1971AZ013003Casa Grande6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties33.3705559,-112.8430557
4071C0015S1971AZ013009Casa Grande7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties33.4327774,-113.1227798

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the CASA GRANDE soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the CASA GRANDE series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the CASA GRANDE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the CASA GRANDE series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Click the image to view it full size.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with CASA GRANDE share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the CASA GRANDE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

There are insufficient data to create the annual climate figure.

Geomorphic description summaries for the CASA GRANDE series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with CASA GRANDE, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. AZ-2011-05-27-10 | Gila Bend-Ajo Area - 1997

    Typical pattern of soil associations in the survey area (Soil Survey of Gila Bend-Ajo Area, Arizona; 1997).

  2. AZ-2011-05-27-29 | Tohono O'odham Nation - 1999

    Generalized relationship of some very warm (hyperthermic) soils in the survey area (Soil Survey of Tohono O'oodham Nation, Arizona; 1999).

Map Units

Map units containing CASA GRANDE as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Casa Grande loamCh6727533201sh0az65119721:20000
Casa Grande sandy loamCg3672533191sgzaz65119721:20000
Casa Grande-Laveen complex, alkaliCm3067533221sh2az65119721:20000
Casa Grande complexCk2170533211sh1az65119721:20000
Casa Grande-Rositas family complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes2301385724205522m7sbaz6571:24000
Harqua-Casa Grande complex, dry, 0 to 4 percent slopes405150824402922mxb3az6571:24000
Casa Grande complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes729005543341tjqaz65819911:24000
Casa Grande fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes821890543362tdtbaz65819911:24000
Rositas-Casa Grande-Slickspots complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes303010543011thnaz65819911:24000
Casa Grande clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes62480543321tjnaz65819911:24000
Casa Grande fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes385586535552tdtbaz65919841:24000
Casa Grande clay loam429278535661sqyaz65919841:24000
Casa Grande fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes1272019124592tdtbaz66120091:24000
Casa Grande-Rositas-Valencia complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes983178546821twyaz70319931:24000
Casa Grande-Kamato complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes862310546801twwaz70319931:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the CASA GRANDE soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .