Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the BREWSTER soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of BREWSTER, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to BREWSTER were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

Click the image to view it full size.

Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
42S90TX043001S1990-TX043-001Brewster3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties30.3007221,-103.6004715

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the BREWSTER soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

Click the image to view it full size.



Click the image to view it full size.

Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the BREWSTER series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the BREWSTER series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the BREWSTER series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with BREWSTER share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

Click the image to view it full size.

Select annual climate data summaries for the BREWSTER series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the BREWSTER series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with BREWSTER, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. TX-2010-11-02-04 | Big Bend National Park -

    Altar, Brewster, Chillicotal, Hurds, Leyva, Lingua

  2. TX-2010-11-02-11 | Brewster County -

    Brewster-Rock Outcrop-Liv and Musquiz-Murray-Boracho-Espy

  3. TX-2012-05-09-04 | Big Bend National Park - 2011

    Relationship of soil mapping units, geologic formations, and landscapes of the Chisos Formation, igneous intrusions, and gravelly alluvium of both mid-Pleistocene and Holocene ages (Soil Survey of Big Bend National Park, Texas; 2011).

Map Units

Map units containing BREWSTER as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Brewster-Rock outcrop-Woodcutter complex, 10 to 60 percent slopes mlra 3871160923836852tyhyaz66120091:24000
Brewster-Aravaipa-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 60 percent slopes91007924985722pzp7az6731:24000
Brewster-Rock outcrop-Woodcutter complex, 10 to 60 percent slopes mlra 3813292323963152tyhyaz67520091:24000
Rock outcrop-Brewster complex, 65 to 90 percent slopes1138342581871yk0nm71920001:24000
Brewster very gravelly loam, 35 to 65 percent slopes1122889581861yjznm71920001:24000
Brewster very bouldery loam, 35 to 65 percent slopes114718581881yk1nm71920001:24000
Brewster association, hillyBsE253518584631ytxtx24319711:31680
Mainstay-Brewster association, hillyMbE138754584791yvftx24319711:31680
Brewster-Rock outcrop association, steepBrF102345584621ytwtx24319711:31680
Rock outcrop-Brewster association, steepRoF43534584881yvqtx24319711:31680
Kokernot-Brewster association, gently slopingKbB11415584731yv7tx24319711:31680
Brewster-Rock outcrop association, hilly313047585191ywqtx37119771:31680
Brewster-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 70 percent slopesBRG10535359596200gtx37720121:31680
Brewster-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 30 percent slopesBRF96127595691zzltx37720121:31680
Brewster very gravelly loam, 1 to 12 percent slopesBRD4037059594200dtx37720121:31680
Brewster association, hilly833013585701yyctx38919761:24000
Brewster-Rock outcrop association, steep97773585711yydtx38919761:24000
Rock outcrop-Brewster complex, 20 to 70 percent slopesRKG1106924068542lsjgtx62119821:24000
Brewster-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 45 percent slopesBRF124053588321z6ttx62219981:31680
Brewster-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 70 percent slopesBRG59433588331z6vtx62219981:31680
Brewster very gravelly loam, 5 to 10 percent slopesBRD42443588311z6stx62219981:31680
Mainstay-Brewster complex, 10 to 30 percent slopesMBE1358588611z7rtx62219981:31680
Igneous rockland-Brewster associationIN10266696630rcwytx62419671:31680
Brewster-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 60 percent slopesBXG25497589941zd1tx62720121:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the BREWSTER soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .