Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the BLUFFTON soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of BLUFFTON, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to BLUFFTON were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
90BUMN1563S1972MN1631563Bluffton3Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties45.1211014,-92.9754562

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the BLUFFTON soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the BLUFFTON series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the BLUFFTON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the BLUFFTON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with BLUFFTON share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the BLUFFTON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the BLUFFTON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

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Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with BLUFFTON, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing BLUFFTON as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A133803247922307ckmn02519901:15840
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A40933247927307cvmn02519901:15840
Bluffton loam7584396597f9pgmn02519901:15840
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A67423247936307ckmn05919561:20000
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A22093247941307cvmn05919561:20000
Bluffton loam and silty clay loamBc1658398330fchcmn05919561:20000
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A883247952307ckmn09520061:12000
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A173247957307cvmn09520061:12000
Bluffton loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopesC13A116763541t8cymn09520061:12000
Bluffton loam, moderately permeable13514033435629gm9kmn11119961:20000
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A67803247965307ckmn11520091:24000
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A27653247970307cvmn11520091:24000
Bluffton loam7536516771871t97tmn12319781:15840
Bluffton loam, depressional, 0 to 1 percent slopes75192431497gh08mn14119941:15840
Bluffton loam752950428177gck5mn14519801:15840
Bluffton loam751078428569gcytmn15319851:20000
Bluffton loam75230616770521t93gmn16319781:15840
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A2333247978307ckmn16319781:15840
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A363247983307cvmn16319781:15840
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A6583247992307ckwi01320041:12000
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A2483247997307cvwi01320041:12000
Talmoon-Alstad-Bluffton, frequently ponded, loams, 0 to 2 percent slopesC79A6283248005307ckwi09519781:15840
Bluffton-Hamre complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently pondedC83A4353248010307cvwi09519781:15840
Bluffton loamBf183421148g47fwi09519781:15840

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the BLUFFTON soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .