Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the BITTON soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of BITTON, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to BITTON were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

There are insufficient data to create the lab data summary figure.


Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the BITTON soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the BITTON series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the BITTON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the BITTON series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with BITTON share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the BITTON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the BITTON series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

Click the image to view it full size.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with BITTON, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

No block diagrams are available.

Map Units

Map units containing BITTON as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Bitton-Cabba-Ringling complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes631F11889343597cjjsmt01719951:24000
Bitton-Winifred-Castner complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes2422972342479chcqmt02719791:24000
Absarokee-Bitton-Maginnis complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes715647342572chgqmt02719791:24000
Bitton very stony loam, 15 to 45 percent slopes23826342468chccmt02719791:24000
Barvon-Bitton complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes423C531768791ndtmmt02719791:24000
Bitton-Winifred-Castner complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes295F530344560ckjvmt06519961:24000
Bitton soils, hillyBV3743345875clx8mt60719701:24000
Abac-Bitton complex, hillyAC3453345838clw2mt60719701:24000
Bitton gravelly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesBU1396345874clx7mt60719701:24000
Bitton and Roy soils, 10 to 65 percent slopes2856536341910cgscmt61319751:24000
Barvon-Bitton complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes423C11425232411ndtmmt62420211:24000
Bitton, moist-Lamedeer, dry-Ringling, dry, channery loams, 25 to 70 percent slopes3148104348061cp5smt64919851:24000
Lamedeer, dry-Bitton, moist-Ringling, dry, channery loams, 25 to 70 percent slopes12129700347944cp20mt64919851:24000
Bitton-Twin Creek-Ringling, dry, complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes2813747348057cp5nmt64919851:24000
Bitton, moist-Ringling, dry-Cabba complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes3213329348062cp5tmt64919851:24000
Doney-Bitton-Cabba complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes789787348112cp7fmt64919851:24000
Bitton, moist-Lamedeer, dry-Ringling, dry, channery loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes307295348060cp5rmt64919851:24000
Bitton, moist-Doney-Cabba complex, 15 to 70 percent slopes295544348058cp5pmt64919851:24000
Bitton-Twin Creek complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes274234348056cp5mmt64919851:24000
Bitton-Doney-Ringling, dry, complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes243930348053cp5jmt64919851:24000
Bitton-Ringling, dry, channery loams, 8 to 25 percent slopes253237348054cp5kmt64919851:24000
Bitton-Doney-Ringling, dry, complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes233212348052cp5hmt64919851:24000
Bitton-Shambo complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes262472348055cp5lmt64919851:24000
Shambo-Bitton-Cabba complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes1641682347991cp3jmt64919851:24000
Bitton-Winifred-Castner complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes295F145015316621ndtgmt66620081:24000
Barvon-Bitton complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes423C45915316671ndtmmt66620081:24000
Bitton-Barvon-Cabba complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes424E26815316681ndtnmt66620081:24000
Bitton-Shawmut-Vershal complex, very stony, 15 to 60 percent slopes3604F181315662657zgmt6691:24000
Vershal, extremely stony-Bitton, very stony-Rock Outcrop complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes3610F1102697413rdq6mt6691:24000
Bitton-Tally complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes1021604503937jxd1wy63819901:24000
Haugan-Swiftcreek-Bitton families, complex1721F308430565072xtrswy66519961:62500

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the BITTON soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .