Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ATTICA soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ATTICA, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ATTICA were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
7974KS18500174KS185001Attica1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.9994431,-98.9402771
7940A181976KS185001Attica7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.9994431,-98.9402771
7987P065887KS151001Attica8Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.8119431,-98.8130569
7989P001188KS151001Attica1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.8030548,-98.8136139
7989P001688KS151003Attica1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.8036118,-98.8141632
7989P001788KS151004Attica1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties37.791111,-98.8244476
7998KS15500598KS155005Attica1Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties38.0577774,-98.379776
80A75-OK-27-275-OK053-27-2Attica4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties36.84225,-98.0386333

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ATTICA soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ATTICA series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ATTICA series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ATTICA series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with ATTICA share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ATTICA series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

Click the image to view it full size.

Geomorphic description summaries for the ATTICA series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

There are insufficient data to create the 2D hillslope position figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D hills figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ATTICA, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. KS-2012-01-20-47 | Edwards County - September 1973

    Typical pattern of soils in association 4 (Soil Survey of Edwards County, Kansas; 1973).

  2. KS-2012-01-20-50 | Edwards County - September 1973

    Approximate geologic cross section (south to north) through dune-sand area (6) (Soil Survey of Edwards County, Kansas; 1973).

  3. KS-2012-01-24-14 | McPherson County - April 1983

    Typical pattern of soils in the Carwile-Attica association (Soil Survey of McPherson County, Kansas; 1983).

  4. KS-2012-01-25-27 | Rice County - December 1974

    Distribution of the soils in the Carwile-Farnum-Tabler and Canadian-Kaski-Platte associations (Soil Survey of Rice County, Kansas; 1974).

Map Units

Map units containing ATTICA as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Attica loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes5863713913824571hdkdks00719731:24000
Attica loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes5863198914404892wtxgks00919791:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes58618414404882w9kdks00919791:24000
Attica loamy fine sand, 3 to 6 percent slopes5864282013829202wtxhks03519771:24000
Attica-Tivoli loamy fine sands, 3 to 15 percent slopes5866128713829212wtxkks03519771:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes58613534713803502w9kdks04719671:24000
Attica-Solvay complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes5986912513803522ylqrks04719671:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes5860442413803492wtxdks04719671:24000
Attica loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes586376813803512wtxgks04719671:24000
Attica-Solvay complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes5986895113804082ylqrks05719621:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes5862643113804062wtxfks05719621:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes5860102513804052wtxdks05719621:24000
Attica loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes586313313804072wtxgks05719621:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes5861144013826682w9kdks07719651:24000
Attica loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes58632139013804862wtxgks09719831:24000
Attica-Solvay complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes5986479113804872ylqrks09719831:24000
Attica loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes5863201514292412wtxgks11319801:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes58611989713801112w9kdks14519761:24000
Attica-Solvay complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes598617113801122ylqrks14519761:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes5861806214332762w9kdks15919711:24000
Attica fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes5861465414436462w9kdks18519751:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ATTICA soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .