Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ARMAGH soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ARMAGH, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ARMAGH were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
12758PA0650121958PA065012Armagh5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.1272222,-79.0344444
12758PA0650161958PA065016Armagh5Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties41.0452778,-78.8663889

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ARMAGH soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ARMAGH series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ARMAGH series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ARMAGH series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with ARMAGH share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ARMAGH series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ARMAGH series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ARMAGH, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. PA-2012-03-13-03 | Cambria County - September 1985

    Typical pattern of soils and parent material in the Brinkerton-Wharton-Cavode association (Soil Survey of Cambria County, PA; 1985).

  2. PA-2012-03-13-08 | Centre County - August 1981

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in association 2 (Soil Survey of Centre County, PA; 1981).

  3. PA-2012-03-13-23 | Fayette County - March 1973

    Parent material, position, and pattern of soils in the Gilpin-Wharton-Ernest soil association (Soil Survey of Fayette County, PA; 1973).

  4. PA-2012-03-14-12 | Somerset County - December 1983

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in area of Rayne-Gilpin-Wharton-Cavode soils (Soil Survey of Somerset County, PA; 1983).

Map Units

Map units containing ARMAGH as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Armagh silt loamAr1040532889kwhzmd02319701:20000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesAmB1326541887l5w7pa02119781:20000
Armagh silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesArB1767538241l22mpa02719751:20000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesArA693538240l22lpa02719751:20000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesArA2487563160lx0gpa03120121:24000
Armagh silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesArB241023995862ljz0pa03120121:24000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stonyAsB322557485lq3dpa03120121:24000
Armagh silt loamAr323538502l2c1pa03319811:20000
Brinkerton and Armagh silt loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, moderately erodedBtB22719540708l4n6pa04319671:15840
Brinkerton and Armagh silt loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesBtA1738540707l4n5pa04319671:15840
Armagh silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesArB30017208351vrntpa06320121:24000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesArA22117208341vrnspa06320121:24000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesArA114723989212lj8kpa06520121:12000
Armagh silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesArB104223989222lj8lpa06520121:12000
Armagh silt loamAr2808542055l61npa11119771:20000
Armagh very stony silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesAsB854542056l61ppa11119771:20000
Armagh silt loamAs593538898l2rtpa12119711:20000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesAgB3113539207l32spa60919791:20000
Armagh silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stonyAhB821539208l32tpa60919791:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ARMAGH soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .