Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the ALTUS soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of ALTUS, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to ALTUS were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
78B03N0779s2003ok-057-004 altusaltus7Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties34.7654457,-99.8686981
78C76-OK-5-176-OK009-5-1Altus4Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties35.2132278,-99.6606667

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the ALTUS soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the ALTUS series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ALTUS series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ALTUS series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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Competing Series

Soil series competing with ALTUS share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the ALTUS series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the ALTUS series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D mountains figure.

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with ALTUS, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. OK-2012-02-16-35 | Greer County - March 1967

    Major soils in soil association 1, and their relation to the landscape (Soil Survey of Greer County, Oklahoma; March 1967).

  2. OK-2012-02-16-41 | Harmon County - September 1984

    Typical pattern of soils and underlying material in the Tipton-Westview-Altus map unit (Soil Survey of Harmon County, Oklahoma; September 1984).

  3. TX-2012-03-21-37 | Lipscomb County - December 1975

    Pattern of soils and underlying material in association 4 (Soil Survey of Lipscomb County, TX; 1975).

  4. TX-2012-03-22-06 | Wheeler County - October 1975

    Relationship of soils in the Grandfield-Hardeman association to parent material and relief (Soil Survey of Wheeler County, TX; 1975).

Map Units

Map units containing ALTUS as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Altus fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes252943816552t6p3ok00919781:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopesAtsB14789754952t6p3ok05719821:24000
Altus and Farry soils, 0 to 1 percent slopesAtA8308383434dvzvok07519731:24000
Altus and Farry soils, 1 to 3 percent slopesAtB3810383435dvzwok07519731:24000
Altus and Grandfield soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes26521385003dxmgok14919761:24000
Altus and Grandfield soils, 1 to 3 percent slopes35777385014dxmtok14919761:24000
Grandfield-Altus complex, 1 to 3 percent slopesMfB119273638262yd70tx07519611:20000
Grandfield-Altus complex, 0 to 1 percent slopesMeA85923641132yd78tx08719651:20000
Grandfield-Altus complex, 1 to 3 percent slopesMeB279131092372yd70tx08719651:20000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesMd22403651262t016tx12519651:20000
Altus loamy fine sand, dry, 0 to 3 percent slopesMe5283651272y7bqtx12519651:20000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAlA57563651962t016tx12919751:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAm15373657792t016tx15119641:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAlA49993669252t016tx19119651:20000
Altus fine sandy loam, warm, 0 to 1 percent slopesAlA4303671222t017tx19719651:20000
Altus fine sandy loam, warm, 0 to 1 percent slopes191873687092t017tx27519751:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopesAlA1056369441ddfgtx29519711:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAs67503707152t016tx33519651:20000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAcA7353708482t016tx34519721:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAlA26823722552t016tx43319701:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopesAf26443732752t016tx48319701:24000
Altus fine sandy loam, warm, 0 to 1 percent slopesAm11593734092t017tx48719601:20000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the ALTUS soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .