Official Series Description


Lab Data Summary

Aggregate lab data for the GACHADO soil series. This aggregation is based on all pedons with a current taxon name of GACHADO, and applied along 1-cm thick depth slices. Solid lines are the slice-wise median, bounded on either side by the interval defined by the slice-wise 5th and 95th percentiles. The median is the value that splits the data in half. Five percent of the data are less than the 5th percentile, and five percent of the data are greater than the 95th percentile. Values along the right hand side y-axis describe the proportion of pedon data that contribute to aggregate values at this depth. For example, a value of "90%" at 25cm means that 90% of the pedons correlated to GACHADO were used in the calculation. Source: KSSL snapshot . Methods used to assemble the KSSL snapshot used by SoilWeb / SDE

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Pedons used in the lab summary:

MLRALab IDPedon IDTaxonnameCINSSL / NASIS ReportsLink To SoilWeb GMap
4071C0003S1971AZ019002Gachado6Primary | Supplementary | Taxonomy | Pedon | Water Retention | Correlation | Andic Soil Properties31.9833336,-112.8080521

Water Balance

Monthly water balance estimated using a leaky-bucket style model for the GACHADO soil series. Monthly precipitation (PPT) and potential evapotranspiration (PET) have been estimated from the 50th percentile of gridded values (PRISM 1981-2010) overlapping with the extent of SSURGO map units containing each series as a major component. Monthly PET values were estimated using the method of Thornthwaite (1948). These (and other) climatic parameters are calculated with each SSURGO refresh and provided by the fetchOSD function of the soilDB package. Representative water storage values (“AWC” in the figures) were derived from SSURGO by taking the 50th percentile of profile-total water storage (sum[awc_r * horizon thickness]) for each soil series. Note that this representation of “water storage” is based on the average ability of most plants to extract soil water between 15 bar (“permanent wilting point”) and 1/3 bar (“field capacity”) matric potential. Soil moisture state can be roughly interpreted as “dry” when storage is depleted, “moist” when storage is between 0mm and AWC, and “wet” when there is a surplus. Clearly there are a lot of assumptions baked into this kind of monthly water balance. This is still a work in progress.

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Sibling Summary

Siblings are those soil series that occur together in map units, in this case with the GACHADO series. Sketches are arranged according to their subgroup-level taxonomic structure. Source: SSURGO snapshot , parsed OSD records and snapshot of SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the GACHADO series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the GACHADO series and siblings. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Small Shannon entropy values suggest relatively consistent geomorphic association, while larger values suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Competing Series

Soil series competing with GACHADO share the same family level classification in Soil Taxonomy. Source: parsed OSD records and snapshot of the SC database .

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Select annual climate data summaries for the GACHADO series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of median values. Source: SSURGO map unit geometry and 1981-2010, 800m PRISM data .

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Geomorphic description summaries for the GACHADO series and competing. Series are sorted according to hierarchical clustering of proportions and relative hydrologic position within an idealized landform (e.g. top to bottom). Proportions can be interpreted as an aggregate representation of geomorphic membership. Most soil series (SSURGO components) are associated with a hillslope position and one or more landform-specific positions: hills, mountain slopes, terraces, and/or flats. The values printed to the left (number of component records) and right (Shannon entropy) of stacked bars can be used to judge the reliability of trends. Shannon entropy values close to 0 represent soil series with relatively consistent geomorphic association, while values close to 1 suggest lack thereof. Source: SSURGO component records .

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There are insufficient data to create the 3D terrace figure.

There are insufficient data to create the 3D flats position figure.

Soil series sharing subgroup-level classification with GACHADO, arranged according to family differentiae. Hovering over a series name will print full classification and a small sketch from the OSD. Source: snapshot of SC database .

Block Diagrams

Click a link below to display the diagram. Note that these diagrams may be from multiple survey areas.

  1. AZ-2011-05-27-01 | Aguila-Carefree Area, Parts of Maricopa and Pinal Counties - 1986

    Idealized soil-landscape profile (Soil Survey of Aguila-Carefree Area, Parts of Maricopa and Pinal Counties, Arizona; 1986).

  2. AZ-2011-05-27-02 | Aguila-Carefree Area, Parts of Maricopa and Pinal Counties - 1986

    Diagram of Agua Fria River-Lake Pleasant Area (Soil Survey of Aguila-Carefree Area, Parts of Maricopa and Pinal Counties, Arizona; 1986).

  3. AZ-2011-05-27-29 | Tohono O'odham Nation - 1999

    Generalized relationship of some very warm (hyperthermic) soils in the survey area (Soil Survey of Tohono O'oodham Nation, Arizona; 1999).

Map Units

Map units containing GACHADO as a major component. Limited to 250 records.

Map Unit Name Symbol Map Unit Area (ac) Map Unit Key National Map Unit Symbol Soil Survey Area Publication Date Map Scale
Gachado-Lomitas-Rock outcrop complex, 7 to 55 percent slopes5277482530872tdtpaz64519821:24000
Gachado-Lomitas complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes5124490530861s7gaz64519821:24000
Rock outcrop-Gachado complex, 5 to 55 percent slopes1037670529611s3faz64519821:24000
Gachado extremely cobbly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesGaB160514062341j69daz64619721:24000
Gachado very gravelly loam77531532881sfzaz64919781:24000
Gachado-Rock outcrop complexGA3295533321shdaz65119721:20000
Hyder-Gachado-Gunsight extremely gravelly sandy loams, 1 to 25 percent slopes4043391534601smjaz65319851:24000
Gachado-Lomitas-Rock outcrop complex, 7 to 55 percent slopes411957134262tdtpaz66120091:24000
Gachado-Lomitas-Rock outcrop complex, 7 to 55 percent slopes2315120545692tdtpaz70319931:24000

Map of Series Extent

Approximate geographic distribution of the GACHADO soil series. To learn more about how this distribution was mapped, or to compare this soil series extent to others, use the Series Extent Explorer (SEE) application. Source: generalization of SSURGO geometry .